Short Frenulum: When to Seek Medical Advice for Your Child - Urology

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It seems like there is a short frenulum?


Hello, doctor: (Here is a brief description of the background) During preschool years, the mother helped her child clean the foreskin and mentioned that the frenulum was injured and bled.
After that, she was afraid of hurting the child and did not push it back to clean it anymore.
As the child grew older, he started bathing himself and did not pay much attention to it.
Today, while bathing, I checked his penis and found that it seems the injury has caused adhesions, resulting in a short frenulum?! I observed that his foreskin has enough elasticity to expose the glans, but the frenulum pulls the glans down, preventing the foreskin from retracting completely.
Should we see a doctor about this? Is surgery an option (or recommended) for a kindergarten-aged child?

Xiao Xiaodi, 0~9 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/02/09

Dr. Xu Wencang reply Urology


The physician should evaluate the option of performing the surgery under sedation with local anesthesia.

Reply Date: 2021/02/09

More Info


When it comes to understanding a short frenulum in children, it is essential to recognize the implications it may have on their health and well-being. The frenulum, a small band of tissue that connects the underside of the penis to the foreskin, can sometimes be too short, leading to a condition known as frenulum breve. This condition can cause discomfort, difficulty in retracting the foreskin, and even pain during erections or sexual activity as the child grows older.

From your description, it seems that your child may be experiencing some issues related to the frenulum. If the frenulum is indeed too short, it can lead to complications such as tearing, which may cause bleeding and subsequent scarring or adhesions. This can create a cycle where the child is unable to retract the foreskin fully, leading to hygiene issues and potential infections.
In terms of seeking medical advice, it is advisable to consult a pediatrician or a pediatric urologist. They can perform a thorough examination to determine the extent of the issue. If the frenulum is causing significant problems, such as pain or difficulty with hygiene, surgical intervention may be recommended. The procedure, known as frenuloplasty, involves lengthening the frenulum and is typically a straightforward outpatient procedure.
For a child in kindergarten, surgery is generally considered safe and can be performed under local anesthesia. The decision to proceed with surgery should be made in consultation with a healthcare professional who can assess the specific situation and provide guidance based on the child's overall health and the severity of the condition.

In addition to surgical options, it is also important to educate parents about proper hygiene practices. Encouraging your child to clean the area gently during baths can help prevent infections and maintain good hygiene, even if the foreskin cannot be fully retracted.
Moreover, it is crucial to monitor for any signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or discharge, which would necessitate immediate medical attention. If your child experiences pain or discomfort, it is essential to address these symptoms promptly with a healthcare provider.

In summary, if you suspect that your child has a short frenulum that is causing issues, it is wise to seek medical advice. A pediatric urologist can provide a comprehensive evaluation and discuss potential treatment options, including the possibility of surgery if necessary. Early intervention can help prevent complications and ensure your child's comfort and health as they grow.

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