Anal Pain: Possible Causes and Remedies for Your Symptoms - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Anal fissure? Hemorrhoids? Gastroenteritis?


There is no constipation; I remember having bowel movements a few days ago, but recently my stools have been somewhat "sticky and soft." I have difficulty passing stools completely, and my anus does not feel clean after wiping, requiring several pieces of toilet paper each time.
Additionally, for the past three days, I have felt constant intestinal movement, with gurgling sounds, and my flatulence has been quite foul-smelling.
On the evening of February 10th, I felt some pain and itching in my anus, and after wiping, I found a pool of bright red blood on the toilet paper.
Since then, my anus has continued to feel itchy and slightly painful.
On the evening of February 11th, after a bowel movement, I wiped again and found another pool of red blood, along with a small solid blood clot, resembling menstrual clots, which scared me.
I would like to ask the doctor: (1) Based on the symptoms described, what could be the likely issue? (2) Is it advisable to purchase hemorrhoid ointment to apply to the anus? (3) I usually take probiotics; should I stop taking them for now? (4) Are there any dietary restrictions I should be aware of?

Pipi Pi, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/02/11

Dr. Cai Anshun reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: (1) Both anal fissures and hemorrhoids are possible.
(2) It is possible.
(3) You can continue using it.
(4) Avoid hot and spicy foods, and increase your intake of water and fiber to prevent hard stools.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Dr.
Tsai An-shun.

Reply Date: 2021/02/11

More Info


Understanding anal pain and its associated symptoms can be quite distressing, and it's important to approach this issue with a clear understanding of potential causes and remedies. Based on your description, several factors could be contributing to your discomfort.

1. Possible Causes: The symptoms you are experiencing, including anal pain, itching, and the presence of bright red blood on toilet paper, suggest a few potential conditions. The most common cause of these symptoms is hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the lower rectum and anus that can cause pain, itching, and bleeding, especially during bowel movements. The fact that you mentioned having soft, sticky stools could indicate that your bowel movements are not fully evacuating, which can lead to straining and exacerbate hemorrhoid symptoms.

Another possibility is anal fissures, which are small tears in the lining of the anus that can occur due to passing hard stools or straining. They can cause sharp pain during and after bowel movements and may also bleed. The presence of blood and the sensation of itching and discomfort could also suggest inflammatory conditions such as proctitis or infections, but these are less common.

2. Use of Hemorrhoid Creams: You asked whether it is advisable to use hemorrhoid ointments. Over-the-counter hemorrhoid creams can be effective in alleviating symptoms associated with hemorrhoids, such as itching and pain. These creams often contain ingredients like hydrocortisone or witch hazel, which can reduce inflammation and provide temporary relief. However, it is essential to follow the instructions on the packaging and consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist or worsen.

3. Probiotics: Regarding your use of probiotics, there is generally no need to stop taking them unless you notice that they are exacerbating your symptoms. Probiotics can help maintain gut health and may improve bowel regularity. However, if you suspect that they are contributing to your discomfort, it might be worth discussing with your healthcare provider.

4. Dietary Considerations: In terms of dietary changes, it is crucial to focus on a high-fiber diet to promote regular bowel movements and prevent straining. Foods rich in fiber include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes. Staying well-hydrated is also essential, as it helps soften stools and makes them easier to pass. You may want to avoid spicy foods, caffeine, and alcohol, as these can irritate the digestive tract and exacerbate symptoms.

In summary, your symptoms are likely related to hemorrhoids or anal fissures, but other conditions cannot be ruled out without a proper examination. It is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation, especially since you are experiencing bleeding. They may recommend a physical examination or additional tests to determine the exact cause of your symptoms and provide appropriate treatment options. In the meantime, consider using over-the-counter hemorrhoid creams for relief, maintain a fiber-rich diet, and stay hydrated to support your digestive health.

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