Does Riding Elevators Increase Eye Pressure? the Risks - Ophthalmology

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Elevator intraocular pressure


Hello, Doctor: I apologize for the interruption, but I would like to ask you about the elevator I take to and from work.
It moves between floors very quickly, and each time I ride it, I experience a degree of tinnitus.
Could this speed and the duration of the rides cause elevated intraocular pressure or harm my eyes?

Hai pa de ren, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/02/18

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello, those who are afraid: Elevators do not affect intraocular pressure and will not harm your eyes.
Please rest assured.
Department of Ophthalmology, Puzi Hospital, Taiwan: Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday from 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM; Wednesday from 2:00 PM to 4:30 PM.
Online responses are for reference only; it is necessary to seek medical attention at a healthcare facility.
We hope to have the opportunity to serve you.
Gao Pi-Lin.

Reply Date: 2021/02/18

More Info


Riding elevators, especially those that move quickly, can indeed create a sensation of pressure in the ears due to rapid changes in altitude. However, it is important to clarify that this does not directly correlate with an increase in intraocular pressure (IOP) or cause damage to the eyes.

When you experience ear pressure or tinnitus (ringing in the ears) while riding an elevator, it is primarily due to the rapid change in atmospheric pressure as the elevator ascends or descends. The Eustachian tubes, which connect the middle ear to the back of the throat, help equalize this pressure. If the pressure change is too rapid, it can lead to discomfort or a feeling of fullness in the ears, but this is not related to the pressure within the eyes.

Intraocular pressure is influenced by various factors, including the production and drainage of aqueous humor (the fluid in the eye), the overall health of the eye, and certain medical conditions. While rapid movements or changes in position can sometimes lead to temporary fluctuations in IOP, these changes are typically not significant enough to cause harm or lead to conditions such as glaucoma, especially in healthy individuals.

For those who may have pre-existing eye conditions, such as high myopia or a history of eye surgeries, it is always wise to monitor eye health closely. Regular check-ups with an eye care professional can help ensure that any potential issues are identified early. Symptoms such as eye discomfort, swelling, or changes in vision should be evaluated by an ophthalmologist.

In summary, riding elevators, even those that move quickly, does not inherently increase eye pressure or cause damage to the eyes. If you are experiencing persistent symptoms or have concerns about your eye health, it is advisable to consult with an eye care professional who can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current condition. Regular eye exams are crucial for maintaining eye health, especially for individuals with risk factors for eye diseases.

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