White Patches on Skin: When to Seek Dermatological Advice - Dermatology

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Suspected tinea corporis on the anterior and posterior abdomen?


Hello Dr.
Jin: I have had this localized but relatively large white patch on my skin since childhood.
It is neither painful nor itchy, and it feels the same as the normal skin color.
What could this be? Do I need to see a doctor? Thank you for your response! :)

sos, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2000/11/15

Dr. Jin Lianchun reply Dermatology


Hello, Miss: Your symptoms may possibly be 1.
Vitiligo 2.
Hypopigmented Nevus 3.
Other Nevi.
You can visit a dermatology clinic or hospital in person to obtain the most accurate diagnosis.
Wishing you a speedy recovery.

Reply Date: 2000/11/15

More Info


Understanding white patches on the skin can be a complex issue, as there are various conditions that can lead to this symptom. Based on your description of having white patches that are not painful or itchy and feel similar to the surrounding skin, it is essential to consider several potential causes. The most common conditions associated with white patches include vitiligo, tinea versicolor, and post-inflammatory hypopigmentation.

1. Vitiligo: This is an autoimmune condition characterized by the loss of skin pigment, leading to white patches on the skin. It can occur anywhere on the body and may spread over time. While it is not harmful or contagious, it can have psychological effects due to changes in appearance. Treatment options include topical corticosteroids, phototherapy, and in some cases, skin grafting.

2. Tinea Versicolor: This is a fungal infection that affects the skin's pigmentation. It often presents as lighter or darker patches on the skin, especially in areas that are frequently exposed to the sun. The patches may not be itchy or painful. Treatment typically involves antifungal creams or shampoos, and the condition can be managed effectively.

3. Post-Inflammatory Hypopigmentation: This occurs after an inflammatory skin condition, such as eczema or psoriasis, where the skin loses pigment in the affected areas. The patches may take time to resolve, and while they are not harmful, they can be concerning for cosmetic reasons.

Given that your white patches have been present since childhood and are asymptomatic, it may be less likely that they are due to an acute condition. However, it is still advisable to seek a dermatological evaluation for a definitive diagnosis. A dermatologist can perform a physical examination and may use a Wood's lamp or a skin biopsy if necessary to determine the exact cause of the white patches.

When to Seek Dermatological Advice: You should consider consulting a dermatologist if:
- The patches change in size, shape, or color.

- New patches develop.

- You experience any discomfort, such as itching or burning.

- You have concerns about the cosmetic appearance of the patches.

In summary, while your white patches may not currently cause any discomfort, it is always prudent to have any persistent skin changes evaluated by a healthcare professional. Early diagnosis and management can help address any underlying conditions and provide peace of mind. Remember, skin conditions can vary widely, and what may seem benign could require attention. Therefore, a consultation with a dermatologist is the best course of action to ensure proper care and treatment.

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