Your Child's Wheezing and Coughing: When to Seek Help - Pulmonology

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Shortness of breath and tightness in the chest?


Hello Doctor: My child previously experienced frequent coughing and wheezing, which led us to seek medical attention at the hospital.
The doctor prescribed bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, and a nebulizer solution for us.
That was about a year ago, but recently my child has started to experience nighttime cough again and we have noticed wheezing sounds during breathing.
Does this indicate a recurrence of his symptoms? Is this asthma? Previously, we went to a large hospital for pulmonary function tests, and the doctor said the results were relatively normal.
However, he felt that other tests could be more dangerous for children, so he did not order further examinations.
Should we seek another physician for consultation and return for evaluation quickly, considering that my child's symptoms have persisted for a while? My child mentioned that using the inhaled medications prescribed by the previous doctor has helped somewhat, but he still experiences recurrent wheezing.
This issue has been troubling us for a long time.
Thank you for your response, concerned father.

Xiao Di, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/03/13

Dr. Jian Shuntian reply Pulmonology


Hello: Based on the described symptoms, it appears to be asthma and asthma attacks.
Please consult a pulmonologist or a pediatric pulmonology specialist.

Reply Date: 2021/03/13

More Info


Hello, and thank you for reaching out with your concerns about your child's health. It sounds like you are dealing with a challenging situation, and it's understandable to feel worried when your child is experiencing symptoms like wheezing and coughing.

From what you've described, it seems that your child has a history of respiratory issues, including frequent coughing and wheezing that led to a visit to the hospital. The medications prescribed, such as bronchodilators and inhaled corticosteroids, are commonly used to manage asthma and other respiratory conditions. The fact that your child is experiencing night coughs and wheezing again suggests that there may be a recurrence of these symptoms, which could indeed indicate asthma or another underlying respiratory issue.

Asthma is characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, which can lead to symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. Nighttime symptoms, like coughing, can be particularly concerning as they may indicate that asthma is not well-controlled. The "whistling" or "musical" sound you hear when your child breathes could be a sign of airway constriction, which is a hallmark of asthma.

You mentioned that a lung function test was performed previously and the results were normal. It's important to note that lung function can vary, especially in children, and normal results do not necessarily rule out asthma. Additionally, asthma can sometimes be triggered by various factors, including allergens, respiratory infections, exercise, or changes in weather. If your child is experiencing recurrent symptoms, it may be beneficial to keep a diary of when these symptoms occur, what activities were happening at the time, and any potential triggers you notice.

Given that your child has been experiencing these symptoms again, it would be wise to seek further evaluation from a healthcare provider. If you feel that your current physician is not addressing your concerns adequately, it is perfectly acceptable to seek a second opinion. A pediatric pulmonologist or an allergist can provide specialized care and may recommend additional testing, such as a methacholine challenge test or allergy testing, to better understand your child's condition.

In the meantime, if your child finds relief with the medications previously prescribed, it is important to continue using them as directed. However, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider if your child's symptoms worsen or if you have any concerns about their breathing or overall health.

In summary, it is crucial to monitor your child's symptoms closely and seek medical advice if they persist or worsen. Asthma can be effectively managed with the right treatment plan, and your child's healthcare provider can help you navigate this process. Remember, you are your child's best advocate, and your concerns are valid. Don't hesitate to reach out for help when you need it. Thank you for taking the time to care for your child's health, and I wish you both the best in managing this situation.

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