Morning Bloating and Loss of Appetite: Digestive Issues - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Waking up in the morning with a bloated stomach can lead to a loss of appetite?


I have noticed a change in my bowel habits over the past two weeks.
I saw a doctor who only performed an X-ray examination.
The doctor mentioned that I have a lot of retained stool and prescribed me a laxative, which I have been taking for two weeks.
However, I haven't felt much improvement.
Previously, I would have a bowel movement once in the evening, but now I go 1-2 times in the morning.
My morning bowel movements are usually diarrhea, and the stool is sometimes slightly formed.
The color of my stool is primarily brown.
Currently, I have no appetite in the morning after waking up, and I feel bloated and uncomfortable when lying in bed before sleeping.
I would like to ask the doctor what this situation might be and what examinations you would recommend.

Su Xiansheng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/03/20

Dr. Zhang Kebin reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello Mr.
Su: You inquired about changes in your bowel habits over the past two weeks.
After taking the medication, you feel that your abdominal discomfort has not improved significantly.
Based on your symptoms, it may be necessary to conduct a stool test and possibly a follow-up abdominal X-ray.
I recommend visiting the hospital to discuss further treatment options with a specialist in hepatobiliary and gastroenterology.
Thank you for your inquiry.

Reply Date: 2021/03/20

More Info


Morning digestive issues, such as bloating and loss of appetite, can be quite distressing and may stem from various underlying causes. Based on your description, it seems that you have experienced a notable change in your bowel habits over the past two weeks, with increased frequency of bowel movements in the morning, often characterized by diarrhea or loose stools. Additionally, you mentioned a lack of appetite upon waking and a feeling of bloating or discomfort in your abdomen, particularly when lying down at night.

One potential explanation for your symptoms could be related to gastrointestinal motility disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). IBS is a functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by symptoms like abdominal pain, bloating, and altered bowel habits, which can include diarrhea, constipation, or alternating between both. Stress and anxiety can exacerbate these symptoms, and it is not uncommon for individuals with IBS to experience a pattern where symptoms are more pronounced in the morning or after meals.

Another possibility is that your symptoms could be linked to dietary factors or food intolerances. Certain foods can trigger digestive discomfort, leading to bloating and changes in bowel habits. Common culprits include dairy products (for those who are lactose intolerant), gluten (for those with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity), and high-fiber foods that may cause gas and bloating if introduced too quickly into the diet.

The fact that you have been prescribed medication for constipation suggests that your healthcare provider is considering the possibility of slow gastrointestinal transit, which can lead to a buildup of stool in the intestines (often referred to as "stool impaction"). This can cause discomfort and may also contribute to changes in your bowel habits. However, if the medication has not provided significant relief after two weeks, it may be worth discussing alternative treatments or further evaluations with your doctor.

Given your symptoms, it may be beneficial to consider the following steps:
1. Dietary Assessment: Keep a food diary to track what you eat and any corresponding symptoms. This can help identify potential food triggers or intolerances.

2. Hydration: Ensure you are drinking enough water throughout the day, as dehydration can exacerbate constipation and digestive discomfort.

3. Regular Exercise: Engaging in regular physical activity can help stimulate bowel function and alleviate bloating.

4. Stress Management: Since stress can significantly impact digestive health, consider incorporating stress-reducing techniques such as mindfulness, yoga, or meditation into your routine.

5. Follow-Up with Your Doctor: If your symptoms persist or worsen, it may be necessary to undergo further diagnostic testing. This could include blood tests to check for infections, inflammation, or food intolerances, as well as imaging studies or endoscopic procedures to evaluate the gastrointestinal tract more thoroughly.

6. Consider Probiotics: Some individuals find relief from digestive issues by taking probiotics, which can help restore the balance of gut bacteria.

In summary, your symptoms of morning bloating and loss of appetite, along with changes in bowel habits, warrant further investigation. It is essential to work closely with your healthcare provider to identify the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.

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