Concerns About Clindamycin: Esophagitis and Recovery Time - Internal Medicine

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Hello Doctor, thank you for your response yesterday.
I would like to ask about something else.
I realized that I took the clindamycin medication before bed.
The medication bag mentioned esophagitis.
Although I drank a good amount of water right after taking it, I felt a slight sensation of the medication in my chest when I was lying down using my phone.
I didn't pay much attention to it and soon went to sleep.
Although I feel that the sensation has gradually improved and is not as pronounced today, I found some information online that seems alarming.
Is there a possibility of causing an esophageal perforation? The symptoms I read about online include pain when swallowing or chest pain.
I only felt a bit of discomfort at the time of taking the medication, but it went away the next day, leaving just a strange sensation.
Could this be due to minor mucosal injury? Should I definitely undergo an endoscopy in this situation? Should I proactively inform the doctor that this occurred after taking cold medication? Lastly, if there is a mild injury to the esophagus from the medication, is it possible for it to heal back to normal? How long might that take? Thank you for addressing these questions.
Although the symptoms seem to be almost gone, I am becoming increasingly worried.
I plan to visit a nearby internal medicine clinic tomorrow at 8:30 AM, but I would like to consult you again.
Thank you.

Ning, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/03/24

Dr. Hong Yuanbin reply Internal Medicine


Based on your description, it is likely a mild gastritis or gastroesophageal reflux, which typically does not lead to esophageal perforation.
Usually, it will gradually improve over a few days, and there is no need for an endoscopy at this time.
However, if symptoms persist for several days, it would be advisable to consult a gastroenterologist.
Thank you for your inquiry.

Reply Date: 2021/03/24

More Info


Clindamycin is an antibiotic that is effective against certain bacterial infections, but it can also lead to esophagitis, especially if not taken properly. Your concerns about potential esophageal injury after taking Clindamycin, particularly at bedtime, are valid. When medications like Clindamycin are taken without sufficient water or while lying down, they can irritate the esophagus, leading to symptoms such as pain, discomfort, or a sensation of something stuck in the throat.

Esophagitis can manifest as inflammation of the esophagus, which may cause symptoms like chest pain, difficulty swallowing, or a burning sensation. In severe cases, it can lead to complications such as esophageal ulcers or, though rare, perforation. However, perforation is typically associated with severe and persistent symptoms, including significant pain, bleeding, or difficulty swallowing. Given that you experienced mild discomfort that has since improved, it is less likely that you have a serious complication like perforation.

The sensation you felt after taking the medication could indicate mild irritation of the esophageal lining, which is not uncommon. The esophagus is lined with mucous membranes that can become inflamed or damaged if exposed to irritants, including certain medications. Fortunately, if the injury is mild, the esophagus can often heal on its own within a few days to weeks, depending on the severity of the irritation.

Regarding your question about whether you need an endoscopy (esophagogastroduodenoscopy, or EGD), it is generally not necessary unless symptoms persist or worsen. If you continue to experience discomfort, difficulty swallowing, or any new symptoms, it would be prudent to consult a healthcare provider. They may recommend an endoscopy to assess the esophagus directly and rule out any serious conditions.

It is also important to inform your doctor about the medications you have taken, including Clindamycin and any other medications, as this information can help them understand your symptoms better and provide appropriate care.
In terms of recovery, if the esophageal irritation is mild, you can expect improvement within a few days. It is advisable to avoid irritants such as spicy foods, alcohol, and caffeine during this time. Eating soft, bland foods and staying upright for at least 30 minutes after taking medications can help minimize discomfort and promote healing.

If you notice any worsening symptoms, such as increased pain, difficulty swallowing, or signs of bleeding (like blood in vomit or stool), seek medical attention promptly. Your plan to visit a local clinic for further evaluation is a good step, as they can provide reassurance and appropriate management based on your current symptoms.

In summary, while Clindamycin can cause esophagitis, the likelihood of serious complications like perforation is low, especially if your symptoms are improving. Monitoring your symptoms and consulting with a healthcare provider if they persist or worsen is the best course of action.

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