Night Weaning: Is Reduced Milk Intake in Infants Acceptable? - Pediatrics

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Night weaning; however, the total milk volume decreases?


Hello Doctor, my baby is currently 2 months and 16 days old (5.1 kg) and has recently started sleeping through the night.
He drinks around 10:00 to 10:30 PM and wakes up the next morning between 6:00 and 7:00 AM for a feeding.
Before he started sleeping through the night, he was fed 6 times a day, averaging 160 cc per feeding, with the last meal before bed being 180 cc.
His daily intake averaged between 800 and 930 cc.
After he started sleeping through the night, he is now fed 5 times a day, still averaging 160 cc per feeding, with the last meal before bed remaining at 180 cc.
His daily intake has now averaged between 720 and 800 cc.
This has resulted in a decrease in his total intake, and since the baby is difficult to manage, he currently sleeps about 12 to 15 hours a day.
Is the reduction in milk intake acceptable, or should it just stay within the average range? Is sleep duration more critical than milk intake?

A-Liang, 0~9 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/04/22

Dr. Xiao Kaiwen reply Pediatrics


If weight gain is normal (5.1 kg at two and a half months is considered normal), and urine output is also normal (more than six times a day with only wet diapers that are not yellow or concentrated), it indicates that the milk intake is sufficient.
There is no need to strictly adhere to a specific daily milk volume (in fact, an average of 720 to 800 cc per day is also normal).
Therefore, it is not necessary to supplement with milk during sleep, as sleep is also very important.
Generally, the need to supplement with nighttime feedings arises only when weight gain is not ideal.

Reply Date: 2021/04/22

More Info


When it comes to night weaning and the reduction of milk intake in infants, it's important to consider several factors, including the infant's age, weight, overall health, and nutritional needs. In your case, your infant is 2 months and 16 days old, weighing 5.1 kg, and has recently begun to sleep through the night. This is a significant developmental milestone, and it’s common for infants to start sleeping longer stretches as they grow.

From the information provided, your infant was previously consuming an average of 800-930 cc of milk daily, which is within the recommended range for infants of that age. After starting to sleep through the night, the intake has decreased to an average of 720-800 cc, which is still acceptable. The key point here is that as long as your infant is gaining weight appropriately, producing a sufficient number of wet diapers (at least six per day), and appears healthy and content, the reduction in milk intake can be considered acceptable.

It's also essential to recognize that sleep is crucial for an infant's growth and development. Adequate sleep supports cognitive development, emotional regulation, and physical health. In many cases, infants will naturally adjust their feeding patterns as they establish a more regular sleep schedule. Therefore, if your baby is sleeping well and seems satisfied with the amount of milk they are receiving, it may not be necessary to force additional feedings during the night.

In terms of nutritional needs, infants typically require a certain amount of calories and nutrients to support their growth. For a 2-month-old, the general recommendation is about 150-200 cc of formula or breast milk per kilogram of body weight per day. Given your baby's weight of 5.1 kg, this translates to approximately 765-1020 cc of milk daily. Your current intake of 720-800 cc is on the lower end but still within an acceptable range, especially if your baby is thriving.

If you notice any signs of hunger, such as fussiness or waking frequently during the night, it may be worth considering whether your baby needs more milk. However, if they are content and sleeping well, it is likely that they are adjusting to their new routine.
In summary, the reduction in milk intake during night weaning is generally acceptable as long as your infant is healthy, gaining weight appropriately, and producing enough wet diapers. Sleep is indeed a critical factor in your baby's overall well-being, and it is essential to strike a balance between adequate nutrition and sufficient rest. If you have any concerns about your baby's feeding patterns or nutritional intake, consulting with a pediatrician or a pediatric nutritionist can provide personalized guidance tailored to your child's specific needs.

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