Managing Recurring Anal Itching and Pain: Tips for Relief - Surgery

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Recurrent anal itching and pain?


Hello, doctor.
This year, I've been experiencing itching and minor abrasions around my anus whenever I have diarrhea or wipe a little too hard with toilet paper.
This never happened before, but it has been recurring throughout this year, and it's really distressing.
I saw a doctor once before, and they said it was a minor abrasion and prescribed an ointment for me to apply.
I would like to ask how I can prevent this from happening.

A Di, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/05/07

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


Anal itching may be caused by excessive wiping.
In addition to medication and topical treatments, there are three important considerations: 1.
Do not scratch to avoid causing an infection in the wounds.
2.
Temporarily avoid consuming spicy foods to prevent capsaicin from irritating the skin.
3.
Avoid using soap or body wash to clean the anal area to prevent excessive removal of the skin's natural oils.
If these measures are followed, improvement can generally be seen within about a week.
If there is no improvement, it is advisable to consult a physician for evaluation and prescription medication.

Reply Date: 2021/05/07

More Info


Managing recurring anal itching and pain can be quite challenging, especially when it becomes a persistent issue. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing anal irritation and discomfort, particularly after episodes of diarrhea or vigorous wiping. This condition can be frustrating and may significantly impact your quality of life. Here are some strategies and tips to help manage and alleviate your symptoms:
1. Gentle Hygiene Practices: After a bowel movement, it’s crucial to clean the area gently. Instead of using toilet paper, consider using moist wipes that are alcohol-free and fragrance-free. This can help reduce irritation. Alternatively, you can use a bidet or rinse the area with warm water to cleanse without friction.

2. Avoid Irritating Products: Steer clear of scented soaps, lotions, or any products that may contain harsh chemicals. These can exacerbate irritation. Instead, use mild, hypoallergenic products for cleaning.

3. Moisturizing Creams: Applying a barrier cream or ointment, such as zinc oxide or petroleum jelly, can help protect the skin from moisture and irritation. This is especially useful after cleaning the area to prevent further irritation.

4. Dietary Adjustments: Since you mentioned that diarrhea triggers your symptoms, it may be beneficial to evaluate your diet. Foods that are high in fiber can help regulate bowel movements and reduce the incidence of diarrhea. Additionally, staying hydrated is essential for overall digestive health.

5. Over-the-Counter Treatments: If you experience itching, over-the-counter hydrocortisone cream can help reduce inflammation and itching. However, it should be used sparingly and not for prolonged periods without consulting a healthcare provider.

6. Avoiding Excessive Wiping: It’s important to be mindful of how much pressure you apply when wiping. Excessive wiping can lead to micro-tears and irritation. If you notice that you are prone to irritation, try to limit the amount of wiping and focus on gentler methods of cleaning.

7. Consulting a Specialist: If your symptoms persist despite these measures, it may be beneficial to consult a gastroenterologist or a proctologist. They can evaluate for any underlying conditions, such as hemorrhoids, anal fissures, or skin conditions that may be contributing to your symptoms.

8. Managing Stress: Stress can sometimes exacerbate gastrointestinal issues, leading to diarrhea or changes in bowel habits. Incorporating stress-reducing techniques such as mindfulness, yoga, or regular exercise can be beneficial.

9. Regular Follow-ups: Since you have already seen a doctor who prescribed a topical ointment, it’s important to follow up if your symptoms do not improve. Persistent anal itching and pain can sometimes indicate a more serious underlying condition that may require further investigation.

In summary, managing recurring anal itching and pain involves a combination of gentle hygiene practices, dietary adjustments, and possibly medical treatments. It’s essential to listen to your body and seek medical advice if your symptoms do not improve or worsen. By taking proactive steps, you can significantly reduce discomfort and improve your quality of life.

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