Missed Period: Could You Be Pregnant After Recent Sexual Activity? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Menstruation has not arrived?


On March 20, there was sexual activity, but no ejaculation occurred.
The menstrual period started on March 27.
As of May 10, the menstrual period has not yet arrived, and there is a white, liquid discharge.
Is it possible to be pregnant in this situation?

SAI, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/05/10

Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, the questioner: There is a possibility of pregnancy even if ejaculation has not occurred during intercourse, as pre-ejaculatory fluid may contain sperm.
It is recommended to check for pregnancy if your period is more than a week late.
Thank you! Wishing you peace and health.
Dr.
Chang

Reply Date: 2021/05/10

More Info


When it comes to the possibility of pregnancy after recent sexual activity, especially when there has been a missed period, it is essential to consider several factors. Based on the information provided, you had sexual intercourse on March 20, and your menstrual period was expected to arrive on March 27 but did not. You also mentioned experiencing white, liquid-like discharge.
Firstly, it is important to note that pregnancy can occur even if there was no ejaculation inside the vagina. Pre-ejaculate fluid, which can be released before ejaculation, may contain sperm and can lead to pregnancy. Therefore, if there was any genital contact or if pre-ejaculate came into contact with the vaginal area, there is a possibility of conception.

The missed period is often one of the first signs of pregnancy, but it is not the only indicator. Other early signs of pregnancy can include breast tenderness, nausea, fatigue, and changes in discharge. The white, liquid-like discharge you mentioned could be a normal part of your menstrual cycle or an early sign of pregnancy, as hormonal changes can affect cervical mucus.

Given that your period is late, the most reliable way to determine if you are pregnant is to take a home pregnancy test. These tests are designed to detect the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), which is produced shortly after a fertilized egg attaches to the uterine lining. For the most accurate results, it is recommended to take the test after your missed period, as this allows enough time for hCG levels to rise.

If the home pregnancy test is positive, it is advisable to schedule an appointment with a healthcare provider for further evaluation and to confirm the pregnancy through a blood test or ultrasound. If the test is negative but your period does not arrive, you should also consult a healthcare provider to explore other potential reasons for the missed period, such as stress, hormonal imbalances, or other medical conditions.

In summary, while there is a possibility of pregnancy given the circumstances you described, the best course of action is to take a home pregnancy test and consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and next steps. Remember that early prenatal care is crucial for a healthy pregnancy, so seeking medical guidance as soon as possible is important if you suspect you may be pregnant.

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