Post-Surgery Thigh Pain: Causes and Relief Strategies - Orthopedics

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Bone issues


On April 24, I had a fracture in my femur that occurred on March 1.
I have already undergone surgery and had it stabilized, but I don't understand why it has been extremely painful since May 19.
Now I can't even lift my leg.
Before the 19th, I was able to walk and put weight on it, but now any movement feels like it will cause pain that radiates to my brain.
Currently, I am using assistive devices to walk, but my leg is not bent; it moves straight up and down as I walk forward.
Lifting it causes pain, and lowering it also hurts.
Can the doctor tell me what might be causing this or suggest any relief methods?

Jimmy, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/05/21

Dr. Chen Bochen reply Orthopedics


Return to the doctor who performed your surgery; an X-ray is necessary to determine the cause.

Reply Date: 2021/05/21

More Info


Post-surgery thigh pain can be a complex issue, especially after a significant procedure like a fracture repair. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing severe pain in your thigh after surgery to fix a broken femur. This pain has escalated since May 19, making it difficult for you to move your leg without experiencing intense discomfort. Here are some potential causes for your pain and strategies for relief.


Possible Causes of Post-Surgery Thigh Pain
1. Surgical Trauma: The surgical procedure itself can cause trauma to the surrounding tissues, including muscles, nerves, and ligaments. This trauma can lead to inflammation and pain as the body heals.

2. Nerve Injury: During surgery, nerves in the area may have been affected, leading to pain, numbness, or weakness. If a nerve was compressed or damaged, it could result in significant pain that radiates down the leg.

3. Scar Tissue Formation: After surgery, scar tissue can form around the surgical site. This scar tissue can sometimes adhere to nerves or muscles, causing pain and limiting mobility.

4. Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS): In some cases, patients develop CRPS, a chronic pain condition that can occur after an injury or surgery. Symptoms include severe pain, swelling, and changes in skin color and temperature.

5. Infection: Although less common, an infection at the surgical site can cause increased pain, swelling, and redness. If you notice any signs of infection, such as fever or drainage from the incision site, seek medical attention immediately.

6. Hardware Issues: If any hardware (like plates or screws) was used in the surgery, it could potentially cause irritation or pain if it shifts or if there is a reaction to the metal.


Strategies for Pain Relief
1. Medication: Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help manage pain and reduce inflammation. If your pain is severe, your doctor may prescribe stronger pain medications.

2. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy can be beneficial. A physical therapist can design a rehabilitation program tailored to your needs, focusing on gentle exercises to improve mobility and strength without exacerbating pain.

3. Rest and Ice: Ensure you are giving your body adequate rest. Applying ice to the affected area can help reduce swelling and numb the pain. Use ice packs for 15-20 minutes several times a day.

4. Elevation: Keeping your leg elevated can help reduce swelling and improve circulation, which may alleviate some pain.

5. Gradual Activity: While it’s essential to rest, gradually increasing your activity level as tolerated can help improve function. Start with gentle movements and progress as your pain allows.

6. Alternative Therapies: Techniques such as acupuncture, massage therapy, or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) may provide additional relief for some patients.

7. Follow-Up with Your Surgeon: It is crucial to keep your surgeon informed about your pain levels and any changes in your condition. They may want to evaluate the surgical site, check for complications, or adjust your treatment plan.

8. Consider a Pain Specialist: If your pain persists despite conservative measures, consulting a pain management specialist may be beneficial. They can offer advanced treatment options tailored to your specific pain condition.


Conclusion
Post-surgery thigh pain can stem from various causes, and understanding these can help you find effective relief strategies. It’s essential to communicate openly with your healthcare team about your symptoms and progress. They can provide guidance tailored to your situation and help you navigate the recovery process. Remember, healing takes time, and it’s important to be patient with yourself as you recover.

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