Seeking Effective Solutions for Chronic Health Issues in Women - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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I hope you can read this letter?


Dear Doctor,
I apologize for disturbing your valuable time, and I sincerely hope you can read this letter and provide us with some advice.
As the saying goes, "An elder in the family is like a treasure." Therefore, we are deeply concerned about my mother-in-law's ongoing health issues and feel uncertain about what to do.
My mother-in-law is 54 years old.
She had two abortions at the age of 29 and subsequently gave birth to five children.
One year, she experienced pain in her lower abdomen and noticed blood clots in her menstrual flow.
After consulting a doctor, she was diagnosed with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, which was deemed incurable, and she was prescribed painkillers.
This condition worsened by the time she turned 34, with her menstrual cycle occurring every 11-12 days and accompanied by heavy bleeding with clots.
An ultrasound at another clinic revealed a 5 cm benign fibroid in her uterus.
During this period, she suffered from severe anemia and fatigue, leading her to undergo surgery at Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital to remove her uterus and one necrotic ovary.
Since then, her once cheerful personality seemed to change drastically; she felt a heavy weight on her chest, experienced palpitations, insomnia, and persistent body aches.
Despite numerous examinations, no clear diagnosis was found.
After enduring these issues for over a decade, at the age of 49, she began hormone therapy, which alleviated all her symptoms.
She continued this treatment for over four years until she read media reports indicating a high risk of breast cancer after five years of use, prompting her to stop the hormones.
It has been nearly a year since she discontinued hormone therapy, and she has recently felt unwell again.
Initially, she experienced dryness in the urethra and painful urination, followed by anal fissures.
She also suffers from dry eye syndrome, migraines, and itchy rashes on her hands when exposed to cold water.
Additionally, she has been experiencing intermittent nosebleeds from her left nostril to her throat, with varying amounts of bleeding.
This bleeding had previously stopped after 2-3 days, but this time it has persisted for almost a month.
Various examinations at Changhua Christian Hospital, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, and China Medical University’s ENT and pulmonary departments have yielded no findings.
Last night, she suddenly experienced pain in her groin lymph nodes, and the feelings of palpitations, insomnia, and anxiety returned.
Over a decade ago, she had a 2 cm benign tumor removed from the right side of her neck, and now she has developed several benign tumors of varying sizes (1 cm, 2 cm, and 3 cm) on the front of her neck.
The doctor mentioned that she had already undergone surgery on one side of her thyroid and that further surgery would be risky.
About ten years ago, after a minor car accident, she began experiencing lower back pain, which worsened due to lifting heavy objects at work, leading to spinal issues.
Despite seeing various traditional and Western medicine practitioners, she found no relief.
After two years of rehabilitation, the pain intensified, and over a year ago, she underwent a high-frequency thermal coagulation therapy that severed a nerve.
Now, even slight bending, lifting, or doing light household chores causes her significant discomfort.
We wonder if severing another nerve on the left side could lead to healing or if she would only be able to continue rehabilitation.
Is there a risk in undergoing this procedure again?
Throughout this time, my mother-in-law has consulted countless doctors, hospitals, clinics, and even alternative practitioners, but none have provided substantial relief.
Many doctors have hastily concluded that her issues are primarily psychological without fully listening to her concerns.
As her children, we understand that she tends to worry about her health and her family, but the existence of her ailments is a tangible reality.

1.
We have witnessed her vomiting and expelling fresh blood; how can we not be concerned? Is it truly impossible to determine the cause of her symptoms?
2.
Are her various physical issues, such as palpitations, insomnia, urethral dryness, anal fissures, dry eye syndrome, migraines, and itchy rashes from cold water, possibly due to a lack of hormones?
3.
My mother-in-law has benign tumors in her neck and chest, and the number of new growths has increased, causing her great anxiety about the possibility of malignancy.
The doctors have advised that surgery poses risks and that regular monitoring is sufficient.
However, after her latest check-up revealed more growths, she feels even more uncertain about what to do.

Consequently, she is hesitant to resume hormone therapy but is also unaware of any alternative medications that could replace hormones without side effects.
Family reassurances are not as effective as a medication that could alleviate her physical and psychological suffering, along with a positive word from a doctor.
Therefore, I am sending this letter in hopes of receiving an effective treatment plan or medication that could relieve my mother-in-law's long-term suffering.
Thank you very much in advance!

cherry, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2003/03/22

Dr. Liang Yinpan reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


CHERRY: I hope this message finds you well! Your devotion and love for your mother-in-law are truly touching.
Regarding your questions, here are the answers: 1.
Recurrent nasal bleeding must have a cause; please visit our ENT department for a thorough examination.
2.
Symptoms such as palpitations, insomnia, dryness, anxiety, and hot flashes caused by a deficiency of female hormones can be alleviated by hormone replacement therapy.
Long-term use may increase the risk of breast cancer, but under regular monitoring by an obstetrician-gynecologist, it should not pose significant risks.
For the prevention of osteoporosis, there is a new selective estrogen receptor modulator—Evista (raloxifene)—which does not increase the risk of breast cancer, but currently, this medication is not covered by health insurance.
3.
If there are tumors in the neck and anterior chest, a detailed examination is essential.
If there has been a previous thyroidectomy, it is advisable to consult an endocrinologist.
4.
If your mother-in-law's various physical discomforts persist without relief, it is recommended to see a psychiatrist, as long-term anxiety can lead to numerous physical symptoms.
If the mind can be healed, the body will naturally find it easier to recover.
May God bless your family with peace and joy.
Liang Yin Pan 92/3/27

Reply Date: 2003/03/22

More Info


Dear Concerned Family Member,
Thank you for reaching out with your detailed account of your mother-in-law's health challenges. It is clear that she has been through a lot, and your concern for her well-being is commendable. Chronic health issues, especially in women, can be complex and multifaceted, often requiring a multidisciplinary approach for effective management.
Firstly, it is essential to recognize that many of the symptoms your mother-in-law is experiencing, such as chronic pelvic pain, heavy menstrual bleeding, and the presence of fibroids, can be interconnected. The history of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease and the surgical interventions she has undergone may have contributed to her current health status. The presence of benign tumors and the hormonal changes associated with menopause can also play significant roles in her symptoms.

1. Understanding the Symptoms: The symptoms of urinary dryness, pain during urination, and rectal fissures could indeed be related to hormonal changes, particularly the decline in estrogen levels that occurs during menopause. Estrogen is crucial for maintaining the health of mucous membranes, including those in the urinary and reproductive tracts. The dryness and irritation could lead to discomfort and pain, which may explain her urinary symptoms and the development of fissures.

2. Mental Health Considerations: It is not uncommon for chronic pain and health issues to lead to anxiety and depression. While some healthcare providers may attribute symptoms to psychological factors, it is crucial to address both the physical and emotional aspects of her health. Chronic pain can significantly impact mental health, leading to a cycle of pain and emotional distress. It may be beneficial for her to consult with a mental health professional who specializes in chronic illness to help her cope with the emotional burden of her health issues.

3. Management of Benign Tumors: The presence of multiple benign tumors in her neck and chest can understandably cause concern about malignancy. Regular monitoring is essential, and it is wise to follow the advice of her healthcare providers regarding observation rather than immediate surgical intervention, especially if the tumors are not causing significant symptoms. If there is any change in size or symptoms, further evaluation may be warranted.

4. Hormonal Therapy Alternatives: Since your mother-in-law has concerns about the long-term use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and its associated risks, it may be worth exploring alternative treatments. Non-hormonal options, such as vaginal moisturizers and lubricants, can help alleviate dryness. Additionally, certain medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), have been shown to help with menopausal symptoms without the risks associated with HRT.

5. Pain Management and Rehabilitation: For her chronic pain, especially related to her spine and previous injuries, a comprehensive pain management plan that includes physical therapy, pain medications, and possibly alternative therapies like acupuncture or chiropractic care may provide relief. It is essential to work closely with a pain specialist who can tailor a program to her specific needs.

6. Lifestyle Modifications: Encouraging your mother-in-law to engage in gentle physical activity, such as walking or yoga, can help improve her overall well-being. A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can also support her health. Additionally, staying hydrated and managing stress through mindfulness or relaxation techniques can be beneficial.

In conclusion, your mother-in-law's health issues require a holistic approach that addresses both her physical and emotional needs. It may be beneficial for her to have a comprehensive evaluation by a gynecologist, an endocrinologist, and possibly a pain management specialist to create a coordinated care plan. Regular follow-ups and open communication with her healthcare team will be vital in managing her chronic health issues effectively.

Thank you for your dedication to your mother-in-law's health, and I hope this information provides some clarity and direction for her care.

Best regards.

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