Throat Pain: Is a Laryngoscopy Necessary? - Otolaryngology

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Sore throat - Nasopharyngeal examination


Hello Doctor, I am the author of post #169127.
I would like to ask if a laryngoscopy is the same as a nasopharyngoscopy? The clinic physician performed a nasopharyngoscopy and mentioned sinusitis, but did not address the throat area.
I am unsure if he examined my throat, as I visited the clinic due to a sore throat.
Should I go to a major hospital for a laryngoscopy? Currently, my symptoms include a sore throat and some gastric discomfort, but I do not have a cough or runny nose.
I have been experiencing a sore throat for about a week and am concerned there may be other issues.
Given the pandemic, I am also worried about going to a major hospital.
Below are the medications prescribed for sinusitis at the clinic: Yikejing tablets 30 mg (Ipratropium Bromide), Yongxin "Non-inflammatory potassium sugar-coated tablets 25 mg", Xindong "Xiu De Ning tablets (Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)", Jingtian "Stomach Comfort tablets", Chengde "Licorice Cough Syrup", and Nuo Kuai Ning film-coated tablets.

Yiting, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/06/09

Dr. Ji Zhaoyun reply Otolaryngology


Hello, a nasopharyngoscopy can indeed examine the nasal area, but there is no requirement to also examine the throat.
It is recommended to seek medical attention if symptoms persist without relief after medication.
Wishing you peace and good health.

Reply Date: 2021/06/09

More Info


When it comes to throat pain, understanding the underlying causes and the necessity for further diagnostic procedures, such as laryngoscopy, is crucial. Based on your description, it seems you have been experiencing throat pain for about a week, alongside some gastrointestinal discomfort, but without other symptoms like coughing or nasal discharge. You mentioned that a doctor previously performed a nasopharyngoscopy and diagnosed you with sinusitis, but you are unsure if your throat was adequately examined during that visit.

To clarify, a laryngoscopy is not the same as a nasopharyngoscopy. A laryngoscopy specifically examines the larynx (voice box) and the surrounding areas, while a nasopharyngoscopy focuses on the nasal passages and the nasopharynx. If your primary concern is throat pain, a laryngoscopy may be warranted to directly visualize the larynx and rule out any potential issues such as inflammation, lesions, or other abnormalities.

Given your symptoms, it is important to consider several factors that could be contributing to your throat pain. Common causes include:
1. Viral Infections: Many throat pain cases are due to viral infections, such as the common cold or flu. These typically resolve on their own but can cause significant discomfort.

2. Bacterial Infections: Conditions like strep throat can cause severe throat pain and may require antibiotic treatment. A throat culture or rapid strep test can help diagnose this.

3. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Since you mentioned some gastrointestinal discomfort, it's possible that acid reflux could be irritating your throat. This condition can lead to symptoms such as a sore throat, hoarseness, and a sensation of a lump in the throat.

4. Allergies: Allergic reactions can also cause throat irritation, especially if you are exposed to allergens like pollen, dust, or pet dander.

5. Environmental Irritants: Smoke, pollution, or dry air can irritate the throat and lead to pain.

Considering your ongoing symptoms and the fact that you are concerned about the possibility of a more serious condition, it would be prudent to seek further evaluation. A laryngoscopy can provide valuable information about the state of your throat and help identify any issues that may not have been visible during the nasopharyngoscopy.

In light of the current pandemic, it is understandable to have concerns about visiting a hospital. However, if your symptoms persist or worsen, it is essential to prioritize your health and seek medical attention. Many hospitals have implemented safety protocols to minimize the risk of COVID-19 transmission, so you can feel more secure about your visit.

In summary, while your initial examination may have focused on the nasal passages, your throat pain warrants further investigation. A laryngoscopy could be a necessary step to ensure that any potential issues are identified and addressed. Additionally, discussing your gastrointestinal symptoms with your healthcare provider may help in determining if they are related to your throat pain. It is always better to err on the side of caution, especially when it comes to persistent symptoms.

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