Is Intussusception Considered a Type of Bowel Obstruction? - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Is intussusception considered a type of bowel obstruction?


Is intussusception considered a type of bowel obstruction? I had it when I was younger and underwent surgery.
Since I was in the military, I feel that my position may be affected.
If it is classified as a bowel obstruction, it seems I could change to an alternative service position, so this is quite important to me.
Thank you!

A-Wen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2003/04/12

Dr. Yang Peizhen reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: Intussusception is an abdominal emergency that can cause bowel obstruction and even necrosis.
However, if surgically treated, the patient can return to a condition similar to that of a normal person.
Whether postoperative adhesions will lead to bowel obstruction is uncertain.
As for the possibility of changing to an alternative military service position, that decision must be made by the Department of Defense's Medical Affairs Bureau.
Wishing you good health, Dr.
Yang Pei-Chen, Department of Gastroenterology, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2003/04/12

More Info


Intussusception is indeed considered a type of bowel obstruction. It occurs when a part of the intestine telescopes into an adjacent segment, leading to a blockage. This condition is most commonly seen in children, but it can also occur in adults. The telescoping can cause a variety of complications, including reduced blood flow to the affected area of the intestine, which can lead to tissue death (necrosis) if not treated promptly.

In your case, having a history of intussusception and surgical intervention means that you are at a higher risk for bowel obstructions in general. This is particularly relevant if you have had any previous abdominal surgeries, as scar tissue (adhesions) can form and contribute to the risk of obstructions. Symptoms of bowel obstruction can include abdominal pain, vomiting, constipation, and abdominal distension. If you experience these symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical attention immediately.

Regarding your concern about military service and the implications of your medical history, it is essential to communicate openly with your military medical officer. They can provide guidance on how your past intussusception and any related surgeries may affect your eligibility for certain roles or positions. Each case is evaluated individually, and they will consider your medical history, current health status, and the specific requirements of the position you are interested in.

In terms of treatment for intussusception, it typically requires prompt medical intervention. In children, it may often be treated with an air contrast enema, which can sometimes resolve the issue without surgery. However, in adults, surgery is usually necessary to correct the problem, especially if there are signs of complications such as perforation or ischemia.

It is also worth noting that while intussusception can lead to bowel obstruction, not all bowel obstructions are caused by intussusception. Other causes include adhesions, hernias, tumors, and inflammatory bowel diseases. Therefore, if you have concerns about bowel health or experience symptoms suggestive of a bowel obstruction, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation and appropriate management.

In summary, intussusception is classified as a type of bowel obstruction, and your medical history is significant when considering your military service options. It is crucial to stay informed about your health and maintain open communication with your healthcare providers and military officials to ensure you receive the appropriate support and guidance.

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