Effective Remedies for Hemorrhoid Swelling Relief During Pregnancy - Surgery

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Hemorrhoid swelling reduction


Currently, I am a 34+5 weeks pregnant woman.
Due to hard stools, I developed hemorrhoids on June 24.
I have seen a doctor, and the hemorrhoid has protruded and is painful to touch, making it difficult for me to rest properly.
The doctor has prescribed an ointment and pain relief medication.
What methods can I use to reduce swelling and alleviate discomfort?

Yú ér, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/06/28

Dr. Yu Mingchang reply Surgery


Hello; if you really can't stand running water or ice water, consider local anesthesia for surgical treatment.
The Changhua Hospital of the Ministry of Health and Welfare cares about you.

Reply Date: 2021/06/28

More Info


Dealing with hemorrhoids during pregnancy can be quite uncomfortable, especially as you approach the later stages of your term. Hemorrhoids, which are swollen veins in the lower rectum and anus, can be exacerbated by the increased pressure from the growing uterus, hormonal changes, and constipation, which is common during pregnancy. Here are some effective remedies and lifestyle changes that can help relieve swelling and discomfort associated with hemorrhoids, particularly in your case at 34 weeks and 5 days pregnant.


1. Dietary Changes
- Increase Fiber Intake: A diet rich in fiber can help soften stools and prevent constipation, which is a major contributor to hemorrhoids. Foods high in fiber include fruits (like apples, pears, and berries), vegetables (such as broccoli and carrots), whole grains (like oats and brown rice), and legumes (like beans and lentils).

- Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water is essential. Aim for at least 8-10 glasses of water a day to help keep your stool soft.


2. Over-the-Counter Treatments
- Topical Creams and Ointments: Since your doctor has already prescribed a topical medication, continue using it as directed. Over-the-counter options like hydrocortisone cream can help reduce inflammation and itching.

- Witch Hazel: Applying witch hazel can provide soothing relief and reduce swelling. It is a natural astringent and can be applied with a cotton ball to the affected area.


3. Warm Baths
- Sitz Baths: Taking warm sitz baths for about 10-15 minutes several times a day can help soothe the area and reduce swelling. This is particularly effective after bowel movements.


4. Cold Compresses
- Ice Packs: Applying a cold compress or ice pack to the affected area for 10-15 minutes can help reduce swelling and numb the pain. Make sure to wrap the ice pack in a cloth to avoid direct contact with the skin.


5. Proper Bathroom Habits
- Avoid Straining: When using the bathroom, try to relax and avoid straining, as this can worsen hemorrhoids. If you feel the urge to go, don’t delay it.

- Elevate Your Feet: Using a stool to elevate your feet while sitting on the toilet can help make bowel movements easier.


6. Physical Activity
- Gentle Exercise: Engaging in light physical activity, such as walking, can help stimulate bowel function and reduce constipation. However, avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activities that could exacerbate your condition.


7. Consult Your Doctor
- Since you are already under medical care, keep your doctor informed about your symptoms. If the pain worsens or if you notice significant bleeding, it’s essential to seek immediate medical attention.


8. Considerations for Pain Relief
- If your doctor has prescribed pain relief medication, ensure that it is safe for use during pregnancy. Acetaminophen is generally considered safe, but always follow your healthcare provider's recommendations.


Conclusion
Managing hemorrhoids during pregnancy requires a combination of dietary changes, topical treatments, and lifestyle adjustments. By incorporating these remedies, you can alleviate discomfort and promote healing. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment or making significant changes to your routine, especially during pregnancy. Remember, your comfort and health are paramount, and there are effective ways to manage this condition while ensuring the safety of you and your baby.

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