Unusual Chest Sounds During Exhalation: Causes and Concerns - Pulmonology

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There is a sound in the chest when exhaling forcefully?


Hello, recently when I exert myself while exhaling, or during activities like coughing or laughing hard, I hear a sound from my left chest that resembles a "bloop" sound, similar to a flatulence noise, accompanied by a sensation of vibration.
After a few occurrences of this sound, it returns to normal, but it reappears after some time.
Previously, I had a wheezing sound in my chest with phlegm, so my doctor prescribed a corticosteroid inhaler for me.
This strange sound started occurring only after I began using it.
Currently, I no longer have wheezing or phlegm, but this odd sound persists.
I had a chest X-ray in June that was normal, and my pulmonary function test showed only a low vital capacity, with the rest being normal.
Is this condition normal? Thank you for your response, doctor.

Zhan, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/07/19

Dr. Jian Shuntian reply Pulmonology


Hello: It should be considered abnormal, and there may be suspicion of mucus in the airway or an obstruction.
Please discuss with your pulmonologist and attending physician whether a bronchoscopy or a computed tomography (CT) scan is necessary.

Reply Date: 2021/07/19

More Info


Unusual chest sounds during exhalation, especially those that resemble a "burping" noise, can be concerning and may indicate various underlying issues. Based on your description, it seems that the sound occurs when you exert yourself, such as during coughing, laughing, or forceful exhalation. This phenomenon, coupled with the sensation of vibration, can be attributed to several potential causes.

Firstly, it is essential to consider the mechanics of breathing and how the air moves through the respiratory system. When you exhale forcefully, the airflow can create turbulence in the airways, especially if there is any narrowing or obstruction present. This turbulence can lead to unusual sounds, which may be more pronounced if there is any inflammation or irritation in the airways. Given that you mentioned previously experiencing wheezing and phlegm, it is possible that your airways were inflamed, and even though the symptoms have improved with the use of a steroid inhaler, some residual effects may still be present.

Another possibility is that the sound could be related to the pleura, the membranes surrounding your lungs. If there is any friction between the pleura due to inflammation or other conditions, it could produce unusual sounds during exhalation. However, since you mentioned that an X-ray was normal and that you have undergone lung function tests, it is less likely that there is a significant structural issue.

Additionally, the sensation of vibration you feel could be due to the contraction of the muscles in the chest wall or diaphragm during forceful exhalation. This is generally not a cause for concern unless accompanied by other symptoms such as pain, shortness of breath, or significant changes in your breathing pattern.

It is also worth noting that anxiety and stress can exacerbate respiratory symptoms, leading to changes in breathing patterns and the perception of unusual sounds. If you find that your symptoms worsen during stressful situations, it may be beneficial to explore relaxation techniques or consult a mental health professional.

In terms of management, since your symptoms have improved with the steroid inhaler, it may be worthwhile to continue monitoring your condition. If the unusual sounds persist or worsen, or if you develop new symptoms such as chest pain, persistent cough, or difficulty breathing, it would be prudent to follow up with your healthcare provider for further evaluation. They may consider additional diagnostic tests, such as a CT scan, to assess for any underlying conditions that may not have been visible on the X-ray.

In summary, while unusual chest sounds during exhalation can be concerning, they are often benign and related to airflow dynamics or residual effects of previous respiratory issues. Continuous monitoring and communication with your healthcare provider are key to ensuring that any potential underlying conditions are addressed promptly. If you have any further questions or concerns, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for personalized advice.

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