Should You Pay for Bone Grafting After Clavicle Plate Removal? - Orthopedics

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Is it necessary to pay out of pocket for sutures after the removal of plates and screws following clavicle surgery?


Hello, doctor.
Last May, I suffered a comminuted fracture of the clavicle due to a car accident and underwent surgery with a titanium alloy plate, costing over NT$50,000.
I am scheduled for hospitalization next week to remove the hardware.
The attending physician mentioned that removing the screws may leave holes, and there is an option to fill them with bone graft, approximately 1cc for over NT$20,000.
I would like to ask the doctor about the benefits of filling the holes.
Will the bone graft, being non-autologous, have any rejection issues? What is your recommendation—should I proceed with the injection or allow the body to heal on its own? I can afford the cost, but I am concerned that it might complicate things rather than help.
Thank you, doctor.

Mr. Hsieh, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/07/25

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


Bone screws can typically be removed only after the fracture has healed properly.
Usually, after the removal of the screws, there is no need to fill the holes with bone graft material, as the holes are quite small.
As long as the area is protected from further impact, the holes will fill in on their own within three to six months.

Reply Date: 2021/07/25

More Info


When it comes to the removal of a clavicle plate and the potential need for bone grafting, there are several important considerations to keep in mind. First, let's address the primary question: whether or not you should pay for bone grafting after the removal of the plate.


Understanding Bone Grafting
Bone grafting is a surgical procedure that involves transplanting bone tissue to repair and rebuild diseased or damaged bones. In your case, the concern arises from the holes left by the screws after the removal of the titanium plate. These holes can potentially lead to complications such as delayed healing or instability in the area where the bone has been compromised.

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Benefits of Bone Grafting
1. Promotes Healing: Bone grafting can help promote healing by providing a scaffold for new bone growth. This is particularly beneficial in areas where the bone may be weak or where there is a risk of non-union (failure to heal properly).

2. Stability: Filling the voids left by the screws can provide additional stability to the clavicle, which is crucial for maintaining proper function and preventing future injuries.

3. Reduced Risk of Complications: By filling the holes, you may reduce the risk of complications such as bone resorption or deformity, which can occur if the bone is left to heal without support.

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Concerns About Non-Autologous Bone Graft
You raised a valid concern regarding the use of non-autologous (non-self) bone grafts and the potential for rejection or adverse reactions. Generally, modern bone graft materials, including synthetic options and allografts (donor bone), are designed to be biocompatible, meaning they are unlikely to provoke an immune response. However, there is always a small risk of complications, including infection or rejection, particularly if the graft material is not properly integrated into the body.


Should You Proceed with Bone Grafting?
The decision to proceed with bone grafting should be based on a thorough discussion with your orthopedic surgeon. Here are some factors to consider:
1. Surgeon's Recommendation: If your surgeon believes that filling the holes will significantly benefit your recovery and reduce the risk of complications, it may be worth the investment.

2. Personal Health Factors: Consider your overall health, age, and activity level. If you are active and plan to return to sports or physical activities, ensuring a strong and stable clavicle may be more critical.

3. Financial Considerations: Since you mentioned that the cost is manageable for you, weigh this against the potential long-term benefits of a successful recovery. Investing in your health now may save you from more significant issues later.

4. Alternative Options: Discuss with your surgeon if there are alternative methods to support healing without grafting, such as physical therapy or specific rehabilitation exercises.


Conclusion
In summary, while the decision to undergo bone grafting after clavicle plate removal is ultimately personal and should be made in consultation with your healthcare provider, the benefits of promoting healing and stability in the area are significant. If your surgeon recommends it, and you can afford it, it may be a wise choice to proceed with the grafting to ensure a successful recovery. Always prioritize open communication with your medical team to address any concerns and make informed decisions about your health.

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