How Long Does It Take for a Ruptured Eardrum to Heal? - Otolaryngology

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Tympanic membrane rupture?


Hello, doctor: I would like to ask how long it takes for a ruptured eardrum to heal? And how long after that can I play the clarinet again?

Hsi, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2003/05/01

Dr. Xu Jiazhen reply Otolaryngology


Hello: In response to your question, a ruptured eardrum typically heals within a month in the absence of infection.
During this time, it is advisable to avoid actions that increase inner ear pressure, so it is best to wait at least a month before playing the clarinet.

Reply Date: 2003/05/01

More Info


A ruptured eardrum, also known as a tympanic membrane perforation, typically takes about 4 to 6 weeks to heal on its own. However, the healing time can vary depending on several factors, including the size of the perforation, the underlying cause of the rupture, and the overall health of the individual. In most cases, small perforations heal without any medical intervention, while larger ones may require treatment.

During the healing process, it is crucial to protect the ear from water and avoid inserting anything into the ear canal, as this can lead to infections or further complications. If the rupture was caused by an infection, such as otitis media, it is essential to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations for treatment, which may include antibiotics.

As for returning to playing the clarinet, it is advisable to wait until the eardrum has fully healed. Playing a wind instrument can create pressure changes in the ear, which might disrupt the healing process or cause discomfort. Generally, it is recommended to wait at least 4 to 6 weeks after the rupture, but you should consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice based on your specific situation.

In addition to the healing time, it is essential to monitor for any signs of complications, such as increased pain, discharge from the ear, or hearing loss. If any of these symptoms occur, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly.

To summarize, a ruptured eardrum usually heals within 4 to 6 weeks, and it is best to avoid playing wind instruments during this time to ensure proper healing. Always consult with your healthcare provider for tailored advice and to determine when it is safe to resume playing the clarinet.

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