Post-Varicocele Surgery: Effects of Erection and Safe Practices - Urology

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Varicocele


I would like to ask the doctor, two weeks ago I underwent microscopic varicocelectomy for varicocele.
Will erections have a negative impact on the ligated blood vessels? Sometimes I experience discomfort in the blood vessels during an erection.
Also, is it acceptable to engage in masturbation as long as it is not too vigorous? Thank you!

Xiao Ke, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/08/02

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: If the wound has healed and you have followed up with a visit, it should not have a significant impact.
Just be careful not to exert too much pressure on your abdomen, and try to limit the frequency of DIY activities.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2021/08/02

More Info


After undergoing varicocele surgery, it's important to understand how the healing process may affect sexual function, including erections, and what practices are considered safe during recovery.
Firstly, it's normal to experience some discomfort or unusual sensations in the area after surgery, especially during erections. This is primarily due to the healing tissues and the surgical adjustments made to the blood vessels. The ligation of the affected veins is intended to redirect blood flow and alleviate the symptoms associated with varicocele, such as pain or swelling. During the healing process, the body is adjusting to these changes, which can lead to temporary sensations of discomfort during erections.

Regarding the concern about erections negatively impacting the ligated blood vessels, it is generally safe to have erections post-surgery. The ligated veins are not supposed to carry blood anymore, and the body will gradually adapt to this change. However, if you experience significant pain or discomfort during erections, it is advisable to consult your surgeon or urologist. They can assess whether your symptoms are part of the normal healing process or if there might be an underlying issue that needs to be addressed.

As for masturbation, it is typically recommended to avoid any vigorous sexual activity, including masturbation, for at least two to four weeks following surgery. This allows the surgical site to heal properly without undue stress. Gentle masturbation may be acceptable, but it’s crucial to listen to your body. If you feel any pain or discomfort, it’s best to stop and give yourself more time to heal.
In terms of safe practices, here are some recommendations:
1. Avoid Strenuous Activities: For at least two weeks post-surgery, avoid heavy lifting, vigorous exercise, or any activities that could strain the abdominal area. This includes intense sexual activities.

2. Gentle Approach: If you choose to engage in sexual activity or masturbation, do so gently. Pay attention to your body’s signals and stop if you feel any pain.

3. Follow-Up Appointments: Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your surgeon. They will monitor your healing process and can provide personalized advice based on your recovery.

4. Pain Management: If you experience discomfort, over-the-counter pain relief medications can help, but consult your doctor before taking any medication.

5. Communication: If you are in a relationship, communicate with your partner about your recovery process. This can help manage expectations and ensure that both of you are comfortable during this time.

6. Hydration and Nutrition: Maintain a healthy diet and stay hydrated to support your body’s healing process.

In conclusion, while erections and gentle sexual activity are generally safe after varicocele surgery, it is essential to be mindful of your body’s signals and avoid any activities that cause discomfort. If you have any concerns or experience unusual symptoms, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for guidance. Your recovery is a priority, and they can provide the best advice tailored to your situation.

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