Post-Vasectomy Complications: Persistent Pain and Discharge Concerns - Urology

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Two months post-vasectomy?


Hello, doctor.
It has been over two months since my vasectomy.
The discomfort and pain on the right side after the surgery have resolved, but I have been experiencing swelling and pain on the left side since early July.
I returned to the surgical clinic for a follow-up, and the doctor indicated an infection.
He made an incision to drain white pus and prescribed anti-inflammatory medication.
However, I still have recurring white discharge, and I have visited the clinic 3 or 4 times already.
I feel quite helpless, and I have a persistent stabbing sensation at the junction below the penis and towards the left side of the scrotum, which is very uncomfortable.
I have communicated this to the surgeon.
He performed an incision to clean the area, but I am unsure what treatment is being done.
I would like to ask if I need to go to the hospital for further examination, or should I continue taking the medication?

zenme hui zheyang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/08/07

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: This response is for reference only and cannot replace a doctor's examination.
Generally, after incision and drainage, improvement should gradually occur within about two weeks, and both swelling and skin condition should begin to recover.
If there is still no improvement at all, you may visit a hospital for examination and treatment.
In such cases, it is important to maintain wound cleanliness and allow it to heal gradually while the swelling subsides.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2021/08/07

More Info


It sounds like you are experiencing significant discomfort and complications following your vasectomy, which is understandably concerning. Persistent pain and discharge after a vasectomy can be indicative of several issues, and it is crucial to address these symptoms appropriately.

Firstly, it is important to understand that while vasectomy is generally a safe and effective procedure, complications can occur. Common post-vasectomy complications include infection, hematoma (a collection of blood outside of blood vessels), and sperm granuloma (a lump that can form when sperm leaks from the vas deferens). The symptoms you describe, such as persistent pain on the left side, white discharge, and a "pinching" sensation near the connection between the penis and the testicle, may suggest an infection or possibly a sperm granuloma.

Given that you have already seen your surgeon multiple times and have been prescribed antibiotics, it is concerning that the symptoms persist. The presence of white discharge could indicate that the infection has not fully resolved, or there may be another underlying issue that needs to be addressed. The fact that your surgeon performed a procedure to drain the area suggests that they are taking your symptoms seriously, but if you are still experiencing discomfort and discharge, further investigation may be warranted.

Here are some recommendations for your situation:
1. Follow Up with Your Surgeon: Since you have already been in contact with your surgeon, it is essential to keep them informed about your ongoing symptoms. If you feel that your concerns are not being adequately addressed, do not hesitate to seek a second opinion from another urologist. They may provide additional insights or treatment options.

2. Consider Imaging Studies: If your symptoms persist, your doctor may recommend imaging studies, such as an ultrasound, to evaluate the area for any abnormalities, such as fluid collections, hematomas, or other complications.

3. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in your symptoms, including the nature of the discharge, the level of pain, and any new symptoms that may arise. This information can be valuable for your healthcare provider in determining the best course of action.

4. Avoid Self-Treatment: While it may be tempting to continue taking antibiotics or other medications without consulting a doctor, it is crucial to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations. Overuse of antibiotics can lead to resistance and may not address the underlying issue.

5. Seek Immediate Care if Necessary: If you experience worsening symptoms, such as increased pain, fever, or swelling, seek medical attention promptly. These could be signs of a more serious infection or complication that requires immediate intervention.

In summary, while some discomfort can be expected after a vasectomy, persistent pain and discharge warrant further evaluation. It is essential to communicate openly with your healthcare provider and advocate for your health. If your current treatment plan is not yielding results, do not hesitate to seek further evaluation or a second opinion. Your well-being is the priority, and addressing these complications is crucial for your recovery.

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