Unresolved Groin Itch: Is It Tinea Cruris or Something Else? - Dermatology

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Tinea corporis not healed or other underlying causes?


Hello Doctor, I visited the clinic a month ago due to itching in the vulvar area and groin.
The doctor diagnosed me with tinea cruris, and I was prescribed oral medication and applied a topical cream called Eucerin.
After a week, during my follow-up appointment, the doctor said I was cured.
However, two days later, I noticed that the groin still itches, and the skin around the anus is red, with a semicircular shape of redness that forms a circle when viewed from both sides, with the anus at the center.
The red areas feel normal to the touch, without any roughness, spots, or scales.
Could this indicate that the tinea cruris is not fully resolved? The vulvar area is no longer red or itchy.
Is it possible that this redness and itching could be caused by hemorrhoids, eczema, or other issues? (I do have heat rash on my elbows during the summer, but that appears as a rash and looks different from the issue in the groin...) Additionally, should I consider switching to a different doctor, or should I continue consulting the doctor who diagnosed me with tinea cruris regarding the groin issue? Thank you for your response.

Li Li, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/08/08

Dr. Li Yufen reply Dermatology


Hello: It is possible for tinea to recur after treatment, especially in areas near the anus and the vulva, which tend to be more humid and warm.
Conditions such as eczema, intertrigo, or secondary fungal infections can also occur.
If the skin condition does not improve or worsens, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist for diagnosis and treatment.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2021/08/08

More Info


When dealing with unresolved groin itch, particularly after a diagnosis of tinea cruris (commonly known as jock itch), it is essential to consider several factors that may contribute to the ongoing symptoms. Tinea cruris is a fungal infection that typically affects the groin area, characterized by itching, redness, and a rash that often has a well-defined edge. However, if you have completed treatment and are still experiencing symptoms, it raises the question of whether the original diagnosis was accurate or if there are other underlying conditions at play.

The symptoms you describe—itching and redness centered around the anus with a semi-circular shape—could suggest several possibilities. While it is possible that the tinea cruris has not fully resolved, other conditions could also be responsible for your symptoms. For instance, conditions such as intertrigo (inflammation of skin folds), contact dermatitis, or even hemorrhoids could present with similar symptoms. Intertrigo occurs in warm, moist areas of the body where skin rubs against skin, leading to irritation and potential secondary infections. Contact dermatitis could arise from irritants or allergens, while hemorrhoids could cause localized itching and discomfort.

Given that your external genital area has healed, it is less likely that the original fungal infection is still present in that region. However, the persistent symptoms in the groin area warrant further investigation. The circular, red area around the anus could indicate a localized infection, irritation, or even a dermatological condition such as eczema or psoriasis, which can also affect the groin area.

Regarding your question about whether to continue seeing the same doctor or seek a second opinion, it is always within your rights as a patient to seek further evaluation, especially if you feel that your concerns are not being adequately addressed. A second opinion can provide you with additional insights and potentially a different diagnosis. It is crucial to find a healthcare provider who listens to your concerns and conducts a thorough examination.
In the meantime, here are some general recommendations that may help alleviate your symptoms:
1. Maintain Hygiene: Keep the affected area clean and dry. Moisture can exacerbate fungal infections and irritations.

2. Avoid Irritants: Be cautious with soaps, lotions, or laundry detergents that may irritate the skin. Opt for hypoallergenic products when possible.

3. Wear Loose Clothing: Tight clothing can trap moisture and heat, worsening the condition. Loose-fitting cotton underwear can help keep the area dry.

4. Topical Treatments: If you suspect a fungal infection, over-the-counter antifungal creams may be beneficial. However, if the symptoms persist, it is essential to consult a healthcare provider before self-treating.

5. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in your symptoms, including new rashes, changes in color, or increased itching, and report these to your healthcare provider.

In conclusion, while tinea cruris is a common cause of groin itching, your ongoing symptoms suggest that further evaluation is necessary to rule out other conditions. Seeking a second opinion may provide clarity and ensure that you receive the appropriate treatment for your specific situation. Always prioritize open communication with your healthcare provider to address your concerns effectively.

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