Hepatic Hemangiomas: What Breast Cancer Patients Should Know - Surgery

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Hepatic hemangioma


Hello, Doctor: I am a breast cancer patient (stage I).
Last week, my breast surgeon arranged for a follow-up abdominal ultrasound.
Out of curiosity, I checked the report on the National Health Insurance app and found that it mentioned a 0.9 cm hyperechoic lesion in the liver at segment S4, possibly a hemangioma.
Since my next appointment is in early November, I would like to ask if I can wait until then to discuss the report, or should I see my breast surgeon sooner to get their opinion? Some friends and family have suggested that I could directly consult a gastroenterologist.
What do you think would be the best course of action? I am really scared that it might be something serious.

Bao, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/08/16

Dr. Chen Jiaming reply Surgery


Hepatic hemangiomas are common benign tumors of the liver that typically only require monitoring (if they remain stable after a few follow-ups, further monitoring may not be necessary).
Generally, further intervention is only needed if they continue to grow.
Since you are a breast cancer patient, you already have a regular schedule for abdominal ultrasound follow-ups, and there may not be a need to increase the frequency of monitoring.
As for whether the breast surgeon will arrange for a CT scan to further confirm if it is a hemangioma (given that the ultrasound interpretation is somewhat speculative, and hemangiomas have specific imaging characteristics that can aid in confirmation), it is difficult to assess.
If you are concerned that waiting for your next appointment might take too long, you can certainly schedule an earlier visit to inquire about the report and discuss it.
I hope this explanation helps alleviate your concerns.

Reply Date: 2021/08/16

More Info


Hepatic hemangiomas are benign vascular tumors of the liver that are often discovered incidentally during imaging studies, such as ultrasounds or CT scans. They are typically asymptomatic and do not require treatment unless they cause symptoms or complications, which is rare. Given your history as a breast cancer patient, it is understandable to feel anxious about any new findings in your liver.

In your case, the ultrasound report indicates a 0.9 cm high echogenic lesion in segment 4 of the liver, which is suggestive of a hemangioma. Hemangiomas are usually characterized by their well-defined borders and homogeneous echogenicity on ultrasound. They are the most common benign tumors of the liver and are generally considered harmless. The majority of hemangiomas do not change in size over time and do not lead to any significant health issues.

Regarding your question about whether to wait until your next appointment in November or to seek earlier consultation, it largely depends on your comfort level and the advice of your healthcare team. If you are feeling particularly anxious or if you have any new symptoms (such as abdominal pain, nausea, or changes in appetite), it may be beneficial to reach out to your breast surgeon or a hepatologist (liver specialist) for further evaluation. They can provide reassurance and help determine if any additional imaging or follow-up is necessary.

If you decide to wait until your scheduled appointment, it is important to keep in mind that most hemangiomas do not require immediate intervention. However, if you experience any concerning symptoms or if your anxiety becomes overwhelming, seeking an earlier consultation could provide peace of mind.

In terms of management, if the lesion is confirmed to be a hemangioma, your doctor may recommend routine follow-up with imaging to monitor its size and characteristics over time. This is typically done with ultrasound or MRI, as these modalities can provide detailed information about the lesion without exposing you to radiation.

It is also worth noting that while breast cancer patients may have an increased vigilance regarding new findings, the presence of a hepatic hemangioma does not imply a recurrence or metastasis of breast cancer. It is crucial to differentiate between benign findings and potential malignancies through appropriate imaging and clinical correlation.

In summary, if you are feeling anxious about the finding, it is perfectly reasonable to seek clarification from your healthcare provider sooner rather than later. They can help you understand the implications of the ultrasound findings and guide you on the best course of action. Remember, most hepatic hemangiomas are benign and do not pose a significant health risk, but your peace of mind is important, and open communication with your healthcare team is key.

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