Can You Get Pregnant from Intimate Contact Before Your Period? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Engaging in intimate activities a few days before menstruation?


Hello, doctor.
I would like to ask you about an incident that occurred on July 2nd, when my girlfriend rubbed her genitals against my penis.
At that time, I was not wearing a condom, and we did not have penetrative intercourse.
A few days later, my girlfriend had her period, but it was not very heavy.
Since that period, she has not had her menstrual cycle again, and now it is August 23rd.
Is there a possibility that she could be pregnant?

Yuan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/08/23

Dr. Huang Yiwen reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello Mr.
Yuan: If your girlfriend has her period this time and you both do not engage in sexual intercourse, then she will not be pregnant.
However, if there was sexual intercourse during this time and her period is late, it is advisable for her to take a pregnancy test to find out.

Reply Date: 2021/08/23

More Info


When it comes to the possibility of pregnancy from intimate contact, particularly when it involves genital rubbing without penetration, it's important to understand the mechanics of conception and the menstrual cycle. In your case, you mentioned that on July 2, you had genital contact with your girlfriend, and she subsequently had a period a few days later. This is a crucial detail.

Firstly, let's clarify how pregnancy occurs. For pregnancy to happen, sperm must fertilize an egg. This typically occurs during ovulation, which usually happens around the midpoint of a woman's menstrual cycle. If your girlfriend's cycle is approximately 28 days, ovulation would likely occur around day 14. However, cycles can vary significantly from person to person and can be irregular, which complicates predictions.

Given that your girlfriend had her period after your intimate contact on July 2, it is highly unlikely that she became pregnant from that encounter. Menstrual bleeding indicates that she did not conceive during that cycle. The presence of menstrual blood means that the uterine lining was shed, and any potential pregnancy would have been terminated.

Now, regarding the absence of her period by August 23, there are several factors to consider. If her cycle is typically regular and she has missed her period, it could be due to a variety of reasons, including:
1. Stress: Emotional or physical stress can affect hormonal balance and delay menstruation.

2. Changes in Weight: Significant weight loss or gain can also impact menstrual cycles.

3. Hormonal Imbalances: Conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or thyroid issues can lead to irregular periods.

4. Pregnancy: While the likelihood of pregnancy from the described encounter is low, it is still a possibility if there was any transfer of sperm, even if it was not through penetrative intercourse.

To determine if she is pregnant, the most reliable method is to take a home pregnancy test. These tests are designed to detect the hormone hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin), which is produced shortly after a fertilized egg attaches to the uterine lining. If the test is positive, it indicates pregnancy; if negative and her period still does not arrive, she should consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation.

In conclusion, based on the information provided, it seems unlikely that your girlfriend is pregnant from the encounter on July 2, especially since she had a period afterward. However, the missed period could be attributed to other factors, and a pregnancy test would be the best next step to clarify the situation. If she continues to experience irregularities in her menstrual cycle, it would be wise for her to seek medical advice to rule out any underlying health issues.

Similar Q&A

Can You Get Pregnant If You Have Sex Right Before Your Period?

Can having intercourse just before menstruation lead to pregnancy?


Dr. Li Guanghan reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
If menstruation is regular, it is unlikely to conceive within the week prior to menstruation.

[Read More] Can You Get Pregnant If You Have Sex Right Before Your Period?


Can You Get Pregnant from Intimacy Five Days Before Your Period?

If you had intimate interactions with your boyfriend five days before your period, there is a possibility of pregnancy, although it is relatively low since there was no penetration. The risk increases if there was any transfer of semen to the vaginal area. Given that your menstru...


Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, the probability should be low, but it is advisable to use contraception at all times. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Can You Get Pregnant from Intimacy Five Days Before Your Period?


Can You Get Pregnant from External Contact During Menstruation?

On the first day of menstruation, if there was sexual activity without a condom and there was no penetration, but semen came into contact with the pubic area near the vagina, the risk of pregnancy is generally low. Additionally, if you were taking medication that has contraceptiv...


Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
On the first day of menstruation, if there was sexual activity without penetration, just external rubbing, and semen came into contact with the hair near the vagina, it is unlikely to result in pregnancy.

[Read More] Can You Get Pregnant from External Contact During Menstruation?


Can You Get Pregnant from Intercourse Before Ovulation or During Menstruation?

Can you please clarify: Is there a possibility of pregnancy from sexual intercourse during the non-ovulatory phase and the day before menstruation? How high is the probability? Thank you.


Dr. Li Guanghan reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello: The safe period is not reliable. If you are unmarried, it is best to avoid premarital sexual intercourse. If you must engage in it, it is recommended that your boyfriend use condoms correctly throughout the entire act, which can also help prevent sexually transmitted infec...

[Read More] Can You Get Pregnant from Intercourse Before Ovulation or During Menstruation?


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