Late Ovulation and Delayed Period: When to Test for Pregnancy? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Delayed ovulation, menstruation is 9 days late?


My cycle length is 32 days (which is quite regular).
My last period started on July 22.
Since I am trying to conceive, I have been using ovulation test strips, and I detected ovulation on August 20 (two days before my expected period).
My husband and I had intercourse on August 21, 22, and 23.
Doctor, I detected late ovulation; when is my period likely to arrive? Today is September 1, and I took a pregnancy test which showed one line.
Does this mean the chances of pregnancy are low? When would you recommend I take another test? Thank you!

Panpan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/09/02

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, it is generally recommended to take a pregnancy test 12 days after sexual intercourse.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2021/09/02

More Info


When it comes to understanding late ovulation and delayed periods, it's essential to consider the timing of your menstrual cycle and the ovulation process. Based on your provided information, your cycle length is typically around 32 days, with your last menstrual period starting on July 22. You mentioned that you detected ovulation on August 20, which is quite late in your cycle. Given that you had intercourse on August 21, 22, and 23, it is crucial to understand the implications of this timing on your chances of conception and when to test for pregnancy.

Firstly, ovulation typically occurs about 14 days before the start of your next period. In a 32-day cycle, ovulation would generally occur around day 18, which would be around August 9. However, since you detected ovulation on August 20, this suggests that your cycle may have been longer than usual this month, or you experienced a late ovulation. This can happen due to various factors, including stress, hormonal imbalances, or lifestyle changes.

Regarding your question about when to expect your period, if you ovulated on August 20, you would typically expect your period to arrive about 14 days later, which would be around September 3. However, since your cycles are usually regular, you may experience some variability this month due to the late ovulation.

As for the pregnancy test you took on September 1, it is important to note that testing too early can lead to inaccurate results. Home pregnancy tests are most reliable when taken after a missed period. Since your period is expected around September 3, testing on September 1 may not provide a definitive answer. If you received a negative result, it does not necessarily mean you are not pregnant, especially if you tested before your expected period.

Given your situation, I would recommend waiting until at least September 5 or 6 to take another pregnancy test. By this time, if you are pregnant, the levels of hCG (the hormone detected by pregnancy tests) should be high enough to provide an accurate result. If your period does not arrive by then and you continue to receive negative results, it may be worth consulting a healthcare provider for further evaluation. They can perform a blood test, which is more sensitive than home urine tests, and can provide more accurate results.

In summary, while the chances of pregnancy are still possible given the timing of your ovulation and intercourse, testing too early may lead to false negatives. Wait until after your expected period to test again, and if you have any concerns or irregularities, don't hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional for guidance.

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