Recovery from Tibia and Hip Fractures After a Car Accident - Orthopedics

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Fracture issues from a car accident?


In mid-July, I was involved in a car accident and was diagnosed with a left tibial fracture (a crack in the bone).
The doctor mentioned that I could either undergo surgery or not.
I chose to have surgery, during which two bone screws were inserted, and I was placed in a cast for one month.
Additionally, I also have a fracture in my left hip (a crack in the bone), but the hip does not require surgery and can heal on its own.
The doctor advised that for both fractures, I should use crutches for three months.
It has now been eight weeks since the injury, and I have removed the crutches and can walk without significant pain.

1.
Since I am not experiencing much pain, can I try walking without crutches?
2.
My tibia and hip are described as fractures, but the X-ray only shows cracks (the emergency physician even missed it; it was only discovered during my orthopedic follow-up).
The doctors did not strongly insist on surgery, indicating that healing on its own is acceptable.
Does this mean it is considered a simple fracture, and my mobility will not be significantly affected?

Roy, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/09/16

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


1.
You can try walking to see if you can bear weight; if you can, you can gradually start to let go of the crutches.

2.
A fracture that is cracked is still considered a break and will require some time to heal.
If it heals well, there should be no issues.

Reply Date: 2021/09/16

More Info


Understanding recovery from tibia and hip fractures after a car accident is crucial for ensuring a safe and effective rehabilitation process. Based on your situation, here are some insights and recommendations regarding your recovery.

1. Walking Without Crutches: Since you mentioned that you have been using crutches for eight weeks and are experiencing minimal to no pain, it is reasonable to consider trying to walk without them. However, it is essential to proceed with caution. The absence of pain is a positive sign, but it does not necessarily indicate complete healing. Bone healing can vary significantly among individuals, and even if you feel comfortable, it is advisable to consult your orthopedic surgeon before making this decision. They may recommend a gradual transition to walking without crutches, possibly suggesting that you try walking short distances without them while keeping the crutches handy in case you need support.

2. Nature of Your Fractures: The fact that your fractures are described as "cracks" rather than complete breaks suggests that they may be classified as non-displaced or stable fractures. These types of fractures often heal well with conservative management, such as immobilization in a cast or splint, and may not require surgical intervention. The absence of significant displacement and the recommendation for conservative treatment indicate that your fractures are likely not severe. However, even stable fractures can impact your mobility and strength temporarily.
3. Impact on Mobility and Function: While your fractures may be classified as simple, it is important to recognize that any fracture can lead to temporary changes in mobility and function. The healing process involves not only the bones but also the surrounding muscles, ligaments, and tendons. After a period of immobilization, it is common to experience some stiffness and weakness in the affected limb. Engaging in physical therapy can be beneficial to restore strength, flexibility, and range of motion. Your physical therapist can design a rehabilitation program tailored to your specific needs, focusing on exercises that promote healing and gradually increase your activity level.

4. Monitoring Symptoms: As you progress in your recovery, pay attention to any changes in symptoms. If you experience increased pain, swelling, or instability in your leg, it may be a sign that you need to return to using crutches or seek further evaluation from your healthcare provider. Regular follow-ups with your orthopedic surgeon are essential to monitor the healing process through X-rays and clinical assessments.

5. Long-term Considerations: While many individuals recover well from tibia and hip fractures, some may experience lingering effects, such as reduced strength or range of motion. Engaging in a structured rehabilitation program and adhering to your doctor's recommendations will be critical in minimizing these potential long-term effects.
In summary, while your current lack of pain is encouraging, it is vital to approach the transition away from crutches thoughtfully and under medical guidance. The nature of your fractures suggests a favorable prognosis, but ongoing monitoring and rehabilitation will be key to achieving optimal recovery. Always consult with your healthcare provider before making significant changes to your activity level or rehabilitation plan.

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