Post-Surgery Skin Care: Can You Use Acid and Whitening Products?

Surgical mole removal?

Doctor, I had a mole removed from a specific area of my face today.
I heard that I shouldn't use acid-based or whitening skincare products.
I would like to know if this restriction applies only to the surgical site or if I should avoid using these products on my entire face.
Thank you.

Jessica, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/09/28

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology

It should refer to the surgical site.

Reply Date: 2021/09/28

More Info

After undergoing surgery, particularly for procedures like mole removal, it is crucial to prioritize the healing of your skin. The general recommendation is to avoid using acid-based products (like AHA, BHA, or retinoids) and whitening agents (such as hydroquinone or vitamin C) on the surgical site until it has fully healed. This is primarily due to the potential for irritation and adverse reactions that these products can cause on sensitive, healing skin.

Why Avoid Acids and Whitening Products?
1. Irritation Risk: Acidic products can increase skin sensitivity and irritation, which is particularly concerning for freshly operated skin. The surgical site is already vulnerable, and applying these products can lead to increased redness, inflammation, or even chemical burns.

2. Disruption of Healing: Acids can exfoliate the skin, which might interfere with the natural healing process. It is essential to allow the skin to rebuild its barrier without additional stress from exfoliating agents.

3. Hyperpigmentation Concerns: While some whitening agents are used to treat hyperpigmentation, applying them too soon after surgery can lead to uneven skin tone or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, especially if the skin is still healing.

What About the Rest of the Face?
While the surgical site should be treated with extra caution, the rest of your face may not necessarily need to avoid these products entirely. However, it is advisable to:
- Consult Your Surgeon or Dermatologist: They can provide personalized advice based on your specific situation and the extent of your surgery. They may recommend waiting a certain period (usually a few weeks) before reintroducing acids or whitening products to your skincare routine.

- Monitor Skin Sensitivity: If you choose to use these products on areas away from the surgical site, start slowly and monitor your skin's reaction. If you notice any irritation, it may be best to stop using them.

Recommended Post-Surgery Skin Care
1. Gentle Cleansing: Use a mild, fragrance-free cleanser to avoid irritation. Avoid scrubs or exfoliating cleansers.

2. Moisturization: Keep the skin hydrated with a gentle, non-comedogenic moisturizer. Look for products with soothing ingredients like hyaluronic acid or ceramides.

3. Sun Protection: Protect your skin from UV exposure, as sun damage can worsen scarring and pigmentation issues. Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher, and reapply regularly.

4. Avoid Makeup: If possible, avoid applying makeup on the surgical site until it has healed completely. If you must use makeup, ensure it is non-comedogenic and suitable for sensitive skin.

5. Follow-Up Care: Attend any follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor the healing process and discuss when it is safe to reintroduce your regular skincare products.

Conclusion
In summary, after surgery, it is best to avoid using acid and whitening products on the surgical site until it has healed completely. For the rest of your face, consult with your healthcare provider for tailored advice. Prioritizing gentle care and protection during the healing process will help ensure the best outcomes for your skin.

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