Post-Vaccine Side Effects: When to Seek Medical Advice - Influenza

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Side effects of the COVID-19 vaccine?


After receiving the BNT vaccine on September 28, I experienced side effects including headaches, fatigue, muscle pain, and joint pain.
However, even after a week, on October 4, I still felt unwell.
Occasionally, I experience sudden sharp pain in my chest, and my headache has not improved.
The pain at the injection site makes it difficult for me to sleep at night.
Additionally, whenever I experience heightened emotions, I feel a slight throbbing pain at the back of my head that lasts for a while.
I would like to ask the doctor if this situation is within the normal range and if it is necessary to seek medical attention.

Lu Tongxue, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/10/04

Dr. Chen Mingong reply Influenza


Hello, Student Lu! The side effects of general BNT usually alleviate gradually within a week.
Currently, Student Lu is experiencing chest pain, headache, and pain at the injection site that have not yet resolved, which is affecting sleep quality.
A medical examination is needed, and appropriate relief medications should be provided.

Reply Date: 2021/10/04

More Info


After receiving the BNT vaccine on September 28, it is common for individuals to experience various side effects such as headaches, fatigue, muscle pain, and joint pain. These symptoms are generally mild to moderate and are part of the body's immune response to the vaccine. However, your ongoing discomfort, particularly the persistent headache, localized pain at the injection site, and occasional sharp pain in the chest, raises some concerns that warrant further discussion.

Typically, side effects from vaccines like BNT (Pfizer-BioNTech) can last for a few days to a week. Common side effects include:
1. Headache: This is a frequent side effect and can be attributed to the immune response triggered by the vaccine.

2. Fatigue: Many people report feeling unusually tired after vaccination, which is also a normal reaction.

3. Muscle and Joint Pain: These symptoms can occur as the body reacts to the vaccine, similar to how one might feel after a mild illness.

4. Injection Site Pain: Localized pain or soreness at the injection site is common and usually resolves within a few days.

However, your symptoms have persisted beyond the typical recovery window, particularly the following:
- Persistent Headache: If your headache has not improved after a week and is affecting your ability to sleep, it is advisable to seek medical attention. Chronic headaches can sometimes indicate other underlying issues that may need to be addressed.

- Chest Pain: While occasional sharp pain in the chest can be benign, especially if it is fleeting, it is crucial to monitor this symptom closely. If the pain becomes more frequent, severe, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as shortness of breath, dizziness, or palpitations, you should seek immediate medical attention.

- Emotional Triggers: The mention of increased pain during emotional stress may suggest a tension-type headache or a response to anxiety. However, it is essential to rule out any serious conditions.

In summary, while some discomfort following vaccination is normal, the persistence and nature of your symptoms suggest that it would be prudent to consult a healthcare professional. They can perform a thorough evaluation, which may include a physical examination and possibly imaging studies or blood tests, to rule out any serious complications or conditions.
Additionally, if you are experiencing significant distress or if your symptoms are impacting your daily life, do not hesitate to reach out for medical advice sooner rather than later. It is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to health concerns. Your well-being is paramount, and healthcare providers are there to help you navigate these issues effectively.

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