Is It Safe to Schedule Breast Cyst Removal During Menstruation? - Breast and Thyroid

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Breast cyst excision


Can a breast cyst excision surgery be scheduled for the day before or during the menstrual period? I am concerned that breast swelling during menstruation may make it difficult to accurately locate the cyst.
The only available time for surgery is the day before the expected menstrual period, and I would like to know if this is suitable for the procedure.

Xiao Wanzi, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/11/08

Dr. Yuan Tianmin reply Breast and Thyroid


I believe we should first perform a breast ultrasound to confirm whether there is indeed a mass in that area.
As for scheduling the surgery during the menstrual period, it may be somewhat inconvenient at the time of the procedure, but there are no significant contraindications.

Reply Date: 2021/11/08

More Info


Scheduling a breast cyst removal during menstruation is a topic that raises valid concerns, particularly regarding the physiological changes that occur in the body during this time. While it is generally possible to perform the procedure during your menstrual period, there are several factors to consider that may influence the decision.

Firstly, during menstruation, hormonal fluctuations can lead to breast tissue swelling and tenderness. This can make it more challenging for the surgeon to accurately locate and assess the cyst, potentially complicating the procedure. If the cyst is located deep within the breast tissue, the increased swelling may obscure its visibility, making it harder for the surgeon to perform the removal effectively.

Moreover, some women experience increased sensitivity and discomfort in their breasts during their menstrual cycle. This could lead to a more painful experience during and after the procedure, which may not be ideal for recovery. If you are particularly sensitive during this time, it might be worth discussing with your healthcare provider the possibility of rescheduling the surgery for a time when you are not menstruating.

On the other hand, if the cyst is causing significant discomfort or if there are concerns about its nature (e.g., if there are signs that it could be malignant), it may be necessary to proceed with the surgery regardless of your menstrual cycle. In such cases, the benefits of timely intervention may outweigh the potential drawbacks of performing the procedure during menstruation.

It is also essential to consider the surgeon's preferences and experience. Some surgeons may have specific protocols regarding the timing of surgeries in relation to menstrual cycles. They may prefer to avoid scheduling surgeries during this time due to the reasons mentioned above. Therefore, it is crucial to have an open discussion with your surgeon about your concerns and their recommendations.

In summary, while it is generally safe to schedule breast cyst removal during menstruation, it is essential to weigh the potential challenges against the urgency of the procedure. Discussing your specific situation with your healthcare provider will help you make an informed decision that considers both your comfort and the effectiveness of the surgery. If possible, scheduling the surgery for a time when you are not menstruating may provide a more favorable environment for both you and your surgeon, leading to a smoother procedure and recovery.

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