Can Metal Buttons from Patellar Ligament Surgery Be Reused? - Orthopedics

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Metal button for patellar ligament?


Hello, doctor! I would like to ask about my husband.
Last year, he had a rupture of the patellar ligament and underwent surgery where two metal buttons were implanted.
Recently, it seems that the ligament has ruptured again after a year, and he is scheduled for a second surgery.
Can the two metal buttons originally placed on the patella be reused during the second surgery?

Yang Tai Tai, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/11/16

Dr. Chen Bochen reply Orthopedics


Hello, generally, these types of medical devices are not meant for reuse.
However, sometimes the surgeon performing your operation may determine that it is permissible based on the circumstances.

Reply Date: 2021/11/16

More Info


When it comes to the reuse of metal buttons or anchors from a previous patellar ligament surgery, there are several important considerations to keep in mind. First and foremost, the integrity and condition of the metal buttons must be assessed. If the buttons are still in good condition, meaning they have not been damaged or corroded, they may be considered for reuse. However, this decision ultimately lies with the surgeon performing the procedure.

Metal buttons, often made from titanium or other biocompatible materials, are designed to provide stable fixation for ligaments and tendons. If the original surgery was performed correctly and the buttons were properly placed, they should not pose a risk of failure unless there has been significant trauma or stress to the area since the initial surgery. If the ligament has re-ruptured, it may be due to factors unrelated to the buttons themselves, such as inadequate healing, excessive physical activity, or underlying biomechanical issues.

In the context of a second surgery, the surgeon will evaluate the surgical site, the condition of the existing buttons, and the overall healing of the surrounding tissues. If the buttons are still securely anchored and there are no signs of infection or complications, the surgeon may opt to reuse them to avoid additional trauma to the surrounding tissues that would occur with the placement of new anchors. However, if there are any concerns regarding the stability of the buttons or if they are not adequately supporting the ligament, the surgeon may choose to replace them with new ones.

Additionally, the decision to reuse metal buttons should also take into account the patient's overall health, the extent of the new injury, and the specific surgical technique being employed. Surgeons often prefer to use new hardware when there is any doubt about the integrity of the existing materials, as this can help ensure the best possible outcome for the patient.

It is also important to discuss any concerns with the surgeon prior to the procedure. Open communication about the patient's history, the reasons for the reoperation, and the specific surgical plan will help ensure that the patient feels informed and confident in the care they are receiving. If the patient has any anxiety regarding the reuse of the metal buttons, this should be addressed during the preoperative consultation.

In conclusion, while it is possible for metal buttons from a previous patellar ligament surgery to be reused, the decision will depend on their condition and the surgeon's assessment. It is crucial for patients to have thorough discussions with their healthcare providers to understand the rationale behind the surgical decisions and to address any concerns they may have about the procedure. Ultimately, the goal is to achieve optimal healing and restore function while minimizing risks associated with the surgery.

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