Unexplained Left Lower Abdominal Pain: Seeking Solutions and Next Steps - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Left lower abdominal pain of unknown origin?


Since March of this year, I have been experiencing pain in the left lower abdomen after walking for extended periods (more than 5-10 minutes).
I have consulted with medical professionals and undergone blood tests, colonoscopy, gastroscopy, abdominal ultrasound, abdominal CT scan, and evaluations by a nephrologist, but none of these have identified the cause of the abdominal pain.
Given my current situation, how should I proceed? Thank you.

Mr. Chen, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/11/27

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


It is likely caused by neuromuscular issues; you may also consult a rehabilitation physician.

Reply Date: 2021/11/27

More Info


Unexplained left lower abdominal pain can be quite distressing, especially when extensive medical evaluations have not yielded a definitive diagnosis. Based on the information you provided, it appears that you have undergone a comprehensive series of tests, including blood tests, colonoscopy, gastroscopy, abdominal ultrasound, and CT scans, all of which have returned normal results. This situation can be frustrating, but it is not uncommon for patients to experience persistent pain without a clear cause.

Given your symptoms and the investigations you've already completed, there are several potential avenues to explore further. Here are some suggestions for next steps:
1. Revisit Your Primary Care Physician: It may be beneficial to have a follow-up appointment with your primary care physician or a gastroenterologist. They can review your previous tests and symptoms in detail and may suggest additional evaluations or a different approach to treatment.

2. Consider Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders: Since structural causes have been ruled out, your symptoms may be related to functional gastrointestinal disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). IBS can cause abdominal pain and discomfort, often associated with changes in bowel habits. A gastroenterologist can help diagnose this condition and suggest dietary changes, medications, or lifestyle modifications that may alleviate your symptoms.

3. Explore Pelvic and Abdominal Musculoskeletal Issues: Sometimes, abdominal pain can be related to musculoskeletal issues, such as muscle strain or ligamentous pain, especially if the pain worsens with certain movements or activities. A physical therapist specializing in pelvic health or a musculoskeletal specialist may provide insights and treatment options.

4. Neurological Evaluation: If the pain persists and is debilitating, consider consulting a neurologist. Sometimes nerve entrapment or other neurological issues can manifest as abdominal pain. A thorough neurological examination may reveal underlying issues that have not been previously considered.

5. Psychological Factors: Chronic pain can sometimes be exacerbated by psychological factors such as stress, anxiety, or depression. Engaging with a mental health professional may help address any emotional components contributing to your pain experience.

6. Pain Management Specialist: If the pain continues to be severe and impacts your quality of life, a pain management specialist can offer various treatment options, including medications, nerve blocks, or other interventions aimed at reducing pain.

7. Dietary Considerations: Keeping a food diary to track your diet and symptoms may help identify any food triggers that could be contributing to your abdominal pain. Consulting with a registered dietitian can provide personalized dietary advice.

8. Follow-Up Imaging or Tests: If your symptoms change or worsen, or if new symptoms develop, further imaging studies or tests may be warranted to reassess your condition.

In summary, while it can be frustrating to deal with unexplained abdominal pain, there are still several avenues to explore. It is essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare providers and advocate for your health. Keeping a detailed record of your symptoms, triggers, and any changes can also be helpful in guiding your healthcare team toward a solution. Remember, you are not alone in this journey, and with persistence, you can find the answers and relief you seek.

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