Hard Lumps Behind the Ear: Causes and Concerns - Otolaryngology

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Lump behind the earlobe?


Hello, doctor.
A few days ago, I had a massage behind my ear, and the next day it became swollen.
It feels very hard and does not move.
I'm not sure if the swelling is due to the massage.

Qingqing, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/11/29

Dr. Ji Zhaoyun reply Otolaryngology


Hello, based on the description in the text, there may be a higher chance of infection and inflammation.
It is recommended to consult an otolaryngologist if symptoms persist.

Reply Date: 2021/11/29

More Info


Hello! Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding the hard lump behind your ear. Based on your description, there are several potential causes for this lump, and it’s important to consider a few factors to better understand what might be happening.

Firstly, the lump you are feeling could be a swollen lymph node. Lymph nodes are small, bean-shaped structures that are part of the lymphatic system, which helps the body fight infections. They can become swollen due to various reasons, including infections (like a cold or ear infection), inflammation, or even localized trauma. If you recently had a massage that involved the area around your ear, it’s possible that the manipulation could have caused some irritation or inflammation, leading to the swelling of a lymph node.

Another possibility is that the lump could be a sebaceous cyst. These are non-cancerous lumps that can form when a hair follicle becomes blocked. They are usually firm to the touch and can be painless unless they become infected. If the lump is indeed a cyst, it may not require treatment unless it becomes bothersome or infected.

In some cases, the lump could be related to an issue with the salivary glands, particularly if it is located near the jawline. Swelling in this area could indicate a blocked salivary gland or an infection, which might require medical attention.

It’s also worth considering the possibility of a benign tumor, such as a lipoma, which is a fatty lump that grows slowly under the skin. These are generally harmless and don’t require treatment unless they cause discomfort or cosmetic concerns.

Given that the lump appeared after you massaged the area, it’s plausible that the massage may have contributed to the swelling. However, it’s essential to monitor the lump for any changes. If it becomes painful, grows larger, or if you develop other symptoms such as fever, difficulty swallowing, or persistent discomfort, it would be advisable to seek medical attention.

In terms of next steps, I recommend the following:
1. Observation: Keep an eye on the lump for any changes in size, shape, or tenderness. If it resolves on its own within a few days, it may not be a cause for concern.

2. Avoid Manipulation: Try to avoid further manipulation or massage of the area, as this could exacerbate any inflammation or irritation.

3. Consult a Healthcare Provider: If the lump persists for more than a week, becomes painful, or is accompanied by other symptoms, it would be wise to consult a healthcare provider. They may perform a physical examination and, if necessary, imaging studies or a biopsy to determine the exact nature of the lump.

In conclusion, while the lump behind your ear could be related to the recent massage, it’s important to monitor it closely and seek medical advice if you have any concerns. Your health and well-being are paramount, and a healthcare professional can provide the best guidance tailored to your specific situation. Take care!

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