Urinary Issues After Catheter Removal: What to Expect - Urology

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I recently had my catheter removed.
My urodynamics test did not pass, but I had a post-void residual of 40 milliliters, so the catheter was removed.
However, during the flow rate test, the physician mentioned that the graph was still unstable and did not show a bell-shaped curve.
Nevertheless, I am able to urinate, and I don't think it's very slow or difficult.
How should this be managed? I hope I won't need to have the catheter reinserted.

Bo Cheng, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/12/06

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: During your follow-up visit to the urology department, there is no need to worry too much.
Young individuals who have previously urinated normally should be able to do so without concern.
It is common to experience some symptoms after catheter removal, but the physician will monitor and address these issues.
Please cooperate, and wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2021/12/06

More Info


Understanding urinary issues after catheter removal can be quite complex, especially if you have experienced a history of urinary problems or have undergone surgeries that may affect your urinary function. In your case, it seems you have recently had a catheter removed, and while you are able to urinate, there are some concerns regarding your urinary flow dynamics and residual urine volume.

Firstly, let's clarify what urinary dynamics are. Urinary dynamics, or urodynamics, is a series of tests that assess how well the bladder and urethra are storing and releasing urine. These tests can help identify issues such as urinary incontinence, bladder obstruction, or other dysfunctions. The fact that your urodynamic study showed an unstable pattern rather than a normal bell-shaped curve indicates that there may still be some underlying issues with your bladder function.

The presence of 40 milliliters of residual urine after voiding is noteworthy. While this amount is not excessively high, it does suggest that your bladder may not be emptying completely. In healthy individuals, residual urine is typically less than 50 milliliters after urination. However, if you continue to experience residual urine, it could lead to complications such as urinary tract infections (UTIs) or bladder overdistension.

Regarding your concern about the need for re-catheterization, it largely depends on your symptoms and the results of any further evaluations. If you are able to urinate without significant difficulty and your urinary flow is adequate, it may not be necessary to reinsert a catheter. However, if you begin to experience symptoms such as increased residual urine, difficulty initiating urination, or recurrent UTIs, your healthcare provider may recommend further intervention, which could include catheterization.

In the meantime, there are several strategies you can employ to help improve your urinary function:
1. Hydration: Ensure you are drinking enough fluids throughout the day. This helps maintain bladder health and can assist in flushing out any residual urine.

2. Timed Voiding: Establish a regular schedule for urination, such as every 2-3 hours, to help train your bladder and reduce residual urine.

3. Pelvic Floor Exercises: Engaging in pelvic floor exercises, commonly known as Kegel exercises, can strengthen the muscles that support bladder function and improve urinary control.

4. Monitoring Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in your urinary habits, such as increased urgency, frequency, or discomfort. This information will be valuable for your healthcare provider in assessing your condition.

5. Follow-Up Appointments: Regular follow-ups with your urologist or healthcare provider are essential. They may recommend repeat urodynamic testing or imaging studies to monitor your bladder function over time.

In conclusion, while you are currently able to urinate and do not seem to have significant issues, it is important to remain vigilant about your urinary health. If you notice any changes or have concerns, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further evaluation and management. They will be able to provide personalized recommendations based on your specific situation and medical history.

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