Pancreatic Health: Normal Ultrasound and Blood Test Results - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Pancreatic ultrasound and blood draw?


Hello Dr.
Lin, I would like to ask about my recent abdominal ultrasound and blood tests conducted in the gastroenterology department.
My blood tests for CA19-9 and CEA were both normal, and the abdominal ultrasound showed no abnormalities in the pancreas.
The doctor told me that there are no issues with my pancreas.
Does this mean I do not need to worry about the possibility of pancreatic cancer?

K, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/12/20

Dr. Lin Minghui reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello, pancreatic cancer is associated with several risk factors such as family history, chronic cholangitis, chronic pancreatitis, and biliary cystic diseases.
Inflammation of the bile and pancreas is related to alcohol consumption and gallstones.
Currently, if examinations are normal but there are risk factors, monitoring is recommended.
The evaluation for pancreatic cancer includes taking a medical history to check for symptoms and family history.
Common tests for pancreatic cancer include blood tests and ultrasound.
Further evaluations may include computed tomography (CT) scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), invasive endoscopic ultrasound, and fine-needle aspiration.
If there is a family history, genetic testing can be considered.
If abdominal pain is present, it is important to identify the cause.
Currently, if general examinations are normal but there are high-risk factors such as chronic pancreatitis, family history, or biliary diseases like chronic cholangitis and biliary cystic diseases, regular follow-up may be necessary.
Wishing you peace and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Lin Ming-Hui, Attending Physician, Department of Gastroenterology, Taoyuan General Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2021/12/20

More Info


When it comes to pancreatic health, the results of imaging studies like ultrasound and blood tests play a crucial role in assessing the risk of conditions such as pancreatic cancer. In your case, you mentioned that both the CA19-9 and CEA blood tests returned normal results, and the abdominal ultrasound showed no abnormalities in the pancreas. Your doctor has indicated that there are no issues with your pancreas based on these findings.
To understand the implications of these results, let's break down the components:
1. CA19-9 and CEA Tests:
- CA19-9 is a tumor marker that is often elevated in pancreatic cancer, as well as in other conditions such as cholangiocarcinoma and certain gastrointestinal cancers. A normal CA19-9 level is reassuring, particularly in the context of pancreatic cancer.

- CEA (Carcinoembryonic Antigen) is another tumor marker that can be elevated in various cancers, including colorectal cancer. While it is not specific to pancreatic cancer, a normal CEA level can further support the absence of malignancy.

2. Ultrasound Findings:
- An abdominal ultrasound is a non-invasive imaging technique that can help visualize the pancreas and surrounding structures. If the ultrasound did not reveal any abnormalities in the pancreas, such as masses or significant structural changes, this is a positive indicator.
- It is important to note that ultrasound can sometimes miss small lesions or early-stage cancers, but the combination of normal blood tests and an unremarkable ultrasound is generally reassuring.

3. Risk Factors for Pancreatic Cancer:
- While your current tests are normal, it is essential to consider personal risk factors for pancreatic cancer. These include a family history of pancreatic cancer, chronic pancreatitis, diabetes, smoking, and certain genetic syndromes. If you have any of these risk factors, it may warrant closer monitoring, even if current tests are normal.

4. Follow-Up and Monitoring:
- Even with normal results, if you have ongoing symptoms such as abdominal pain, weight loss, or changes in appetite, it is crucial to communicate these to your healthcare provider. They may recommend further evaluation or follow-up imaging studies to ensure that any potential issues are addressed promptly.

5. Conclusion:
- Based on the information provided, it appears that you do not need to worry excessively about pancreatic cancer at this time, given the normal ultrasound and blood test results. However, it is always wise to maintain regular check-ups and discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider, especially if you have risk factors or develop new symptoms.

In summary, while your current test results are reassuring, ongoing vigilance is essential in healthcare. Regular monitoring and open communication with your healthcare provider will help ensure that any potential issues are caught early, should they arise.

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