Evaluation of whether wisdom teeth need to be extracted and issues related to out-of-pocket expenses?
Hello, doctor.
Currently, all four of my wisdom teeth have erupted, but the lower right one has not fully emerged.
My dentist recommended extraction to prevent inflammation due to partial eruption and difficulty in cleaning.
I would like to know if it is possible for this tooth to fully erupt if I wait longer (it seems to be the slowest to grow).
If I decide to extract the lower right tooth, will I also need to extract the upper right one? The lower left wisdom tooth has fully erupted but is noticeably tilted (leaning towards the cheek).
Should this tooth be extracted? Additionally, will the clinic take another X-ray before the extraction? (I had a full-mouth X-ray during my initial visit, but I'm unsure if the wisdom teeth are close to the nerves, which makes me a bit worried.) If I am very concerned about bleeding and the healing of the extraction site, would you recommend self-paying for collagen? Thank you for your hard work, doctor! I apologize for having so many questions; I am quite anxious about the extraction.
Pei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/01/05
Dr. Lin Jiayong reply Dentistry
Hello: 1.
At 26 years old, the likelihood of the wisdom teeth having enough space to fully erupt due to skeletal growth is very low.
Therefore, it is recommended to extract the lower right wisdom tooth.
For the upper right and lower left wisdom teeth, the decision should be based on the actual eruption status, as well as the patient's oral hygiene, occlusal pattern, and incidence of dental caries, so it cannot be generalized.
2.
Consider obtaining a cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan to accurately determine the distance of the tooth from the nerve.
3.
If financially feasible, it is advisable to use collagen, as literature indicates that it can indeed enhance wound healing.
Sincerely, Lin Chia-Yung, Department of Dentistry, Taichung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.
Reply Date: 2022/01/05
More Info
When considering whether to remove wisdom teeth, there are several factors to evaluate, including the potential for complications, the current state of the teeth, and the costs associated with the procedure. Wisdom teeth, or third molars, often become problematic due to a lack of space in the mouth, which can lead to impaction, infection, and other dental issues.
Evaluation of Wisdom Teeth
1. Impaction: If a wisdom tooth is partially erupted or impacted, it can create a breeding ground for bacteria, leading to infections or gum disease. In your case, since the lower right wisdom tooth is not fully erupted, it may be prone to such complications. Dentists often recommend extraction to prevent these issues.
2. Alignment and Position: The position of your wisdom teeth is crucial. If a tooth is growing at an angle (as you mentioned with your left lower wisdom tooth), it can push against adjacent teeth, causing misalignment and increasing the risk of cavities in neighboring teeth. If your dentist has recommended removal, it is likely because they foresee potential problems arising from the current positioning of your wisdom teeth.
3. Age and Bone Development: At 26 years old, the likelihood of your jawbone accommodating the full eruption of wisdom teeth is low. The bones in the jaw typically stop growing in early adulthood, making it less likely for impacted teeth to find enough space to erupt properly.
4. X-rays and Imaging: Before any extraction, dentists usually take X-rays to assess the position of the wisdom teeth relative to the jawbone and nerves. This imaging helps in planning the extraction and minimizing risks, such as nerve damage. If you have concerns about the proximity of your wisdom teeth to the nerves, discussing this with your dentist is essential. They may recommend a more detailed imaging study, such as a cone beam CT scan, for a clearer view.
Cost Considerations
The cost of wisdom tooth extraction can vary widely based on several factors, including:
- Complexity of the Extraction: Simple extractions (for fully erupted teeth) are generally less expensive than surgical extractions (for impacted teeth). The complexity of your case will influence the overall cost.
- Anesthesia: The type of anesthesia used (local vs. general) can also affect the price. General anesthesia is more expensive but may be necessary for surgical extractions.
- Location: Dental costs can vary significantly based on geographic location and the specific dental practice.
- Insurance: If you have dental insurance, it may cover part of the cost, especially if the extraction is deemed medically necessary.
Post-Extraction Care
Regarding your concerns about bleeding and healing, it is common to experience some bleeding after tooth extraction. Following your dentist's post-operative care instructions is crucial for minimizing complications. Using collagen products for wound healing is a personal choice; while some studies suggest that collagen may aid in healing, it is essential to discuss this with your dentist to determine if it is appropriate for your situation.
Conclusion
In summary, the decision to remove wisdom teeth should be based on a thorough evaluation by your dentist, considering the potential for complications, the current state of your teeth, and the associated costs. If you have specific concerns or fears about the procedure, it is vital to communicate these with your dental care provider. They can provide reassurance and detailed information tailored to your individual case, helping you make an informed decision about your dental health.
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