Back Pain and Neurological Symptoms: When to Seek Help - Neurology

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Back problems


Hello, doctor.
I have been experiencing a tingling sensation in my right back after bending over for a long time.
This sensation starts after I get up from a bowel movement, and recently it begins to occur as soon as I bend over to a certain point, with the area of tingling expanding.
Additionally, I suddenly developed difficulty swallowing about six months ago, and I have been undergoing speech therapy for rehabilitation, but my condition fluctuates.
I also experience neck pain, and if I maintain a certain posture in my chest for a while, moving can cause pain.
Sometimes I have pain in my upper abdomen, and I often feel the need to burp but find it difficult to do so.
Initially, I consulted a neurologist, and later underwent numerous tests in the gastroenterology department.
I have also seen specialists in cardiology, pulmonology, and otolaryngology, but no definitive cause has been found.
Are these symptoms related to autonomic nervous system dysfunction or anxiety? A physician from another specialty suggested that these symptoms might be related to mental health issues.
Should I see a neurologist again, or should I consider consulting a mental health professional? Thank you for taking the time to read this.

Yang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/01/10

Dr. Cai Zongzhang reply Neurology


Hello, Yang: It is recommended to visit the neurology outpatient clinic to investigate possible causes.

Reply Date: 2022/01/10

More Info


Your symptoms, including right-sided back numbness, swallowing difficulties, neck pain, and abdominal discomfort, are indeed concerning and warrant a thorough evaluation. Given the complexity of your symptoms and the fact that you've seen multiple specialists without a definitive diagnosis, it's important to take a systematic approach to understand what might be happening.

Firstly, the numbness you experience in your back after bending could suggest a possible nerve compression or irritation, particularly if it is worsening over time. Conditions such as a herniated disc or spinal stenosis can lead to nerve root compression, which may cause numbness, tingling, or pain in specific areas of the body. The fact that this numbness is becoming more widespread is particularly concerning and should be evaluated by a neurologist. They may recommend imaging studies, such as an MRI of the spine, to assess for any structural issues.

Your swallowing difficulties, known as dysphagia, can be multifactorial. They may stem from neurological issues, such as a condition affecting the muscles involved in swallowing or even esophageal disorders. Since you mentioned that you are undergoing speech therapy, it indicates that there is a recognized issue with swallowing. It would be beneficial to follow up with a gastroenterologist if you haven't already, as they can perform tests like a barium swallow study or esophageal manometry to evaluate the function of your esophagus.

The neck pain and chest discomfort you describe could also be related to musculoskeletal issues or could potentially be linked to anxiety or stress. Anxiety can manifest physically, leading to muscle tension and pain, as well as gastrointestinal symptoms like difficulty swallowing or the sensation of needing to burp. However, it is crucial to rule out any serious underlying conditions first.

Given that you've seen specialists in neurology, gastroenterology, cardiology, and pulmonology, and still have unresolved symptoms, it may be worthwhile to consider a multidisciplinary approach. This could involve a pain management specialist, a neurologist, and possibly a psychiatrist or psychologist to address any anxiety or stress-related components. Sometimes, symptoms can overlap, and a comprehensive evaluation can help clarify the situation.

In summary, I recommend the following steps:
1. Neurological Evaluation: Return to a neurologist for a comprehensive assessment, including imaging studies to rule out any structural issues in the spine that could be causing your symptoms.

2. Gastroenterology Follow-up: If you haven't already, consult a gastroenterologist to further investigate your swallowing difficulties and abdominal pain.

3. Multidisciplinary Approach: Consider involving a pain management specialist and a mental health professional to address any psychological factors that may be contributing to your physical symptoms.

4. Symptom Diary: Keep a detailed diary of your symptoms, noting when they occur, their severity, and any potential triggers. This information can be invaluable for your healthcare providers in diagnosing and managing your condition.

5. Physical Therapy: Engage in physical therapy to strengthen your back and neck muscles, which may help alleviate some of the pain and discomfort you are experiencing.

It's essential to advocate for your health and continue seeking answers until you find a resolution. Your symptoms are valid, and with the right approach, you can work towards understanding and managing them effectively.

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