Can Friction After Menstruation Lead to Pregnancy Risks? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Hello doctor, I would like to ask, my partner and I had external genital rubbing six days after my menstrual period ended.
We both washed beforehand.
Is there a possibility of pregnancy in this situation?

X, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/01/12

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, you should not be pregnant.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2022/01/12

More Info


Friction or external genital contact after menstruation, particularly during the days leading up to ovulation, can raise questions about the potential for pregnancy. To address your concern, it is essential to understand the mechanics of conception and the menstrual cycle.

Firstly, pregnancy occurs when sperm fertilizes an egg. In a typical menstrual cycle, ovulation occurs approximately 14 days before the start of the next period. Sperm can survive in the female reproductive tract for up to five days, which means that if you have intercourse or engage in activities that could introduce sperm into the vagina during your fertile window, there is a possibility of conception.

In your case, you mentioned that the activity occurred six days after your menstruation ended. Depending on the length of your menstrual cycle, this could be close to your ovulation period. If you have a shorter cycle (e.g., 21-24 days), you might be approaching ovulation, which increases the risk of pregnancy. However, if you have a longer cycle (e.g., 28-32 days), you may still be in a safer zone, but it is essential to remember that cycles can vary.

Regarding the act of friction itself, if there was no penetration and no ejaculation near the vaginal opening, the risk of pregnancy is significantly lower. However, it is important to note that pre-ejaculate fluid (pre-cum) can contain sperm, and if any sperm were present, there is a slight chance of pregnancy. Washing before the activity may reduce the likelihood of sperm transfer, but it does not eliminate the risk entirely.

In terms of pregnancy risks associated with friction after menstruation, if you are not actively trying to conceive, it is advisable to use contraception to prevent unintended pregnancies. If you are concerned about the possibility of being pregnant, consider taking a home pregnancy test if your period is late or consult with a healthcare provider for further guidance.

Additionally, if you have any underlying health conditions or concerns about your reproductive health, it is always best to discuss these with a healthcare professional. They can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current health status.

In summary, while the risk of pregnancy from friction after menstruation is relatively low, it is not entirely absent, especially if sperm is involved. If you are actively trying to avoid pregnancy, consider using reliable contraceptive methods. If you have further questions or concerns about your menstrual cycle, fertility, or reproductive health, do not hesitate to reach out to a healthcare provider for more tailored advice.

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