Should My Child Get a Crown for Cavities in Baby Teeth? - Dentistry

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Direct placement of crowns on decayed primary teeth?


My daughter is currently 5 years and 7 months old.
An X-ray revealed cavities in her molars, and the doctor mentioned that since the decay is from the side, there is a high chance that a root canal will be necessary.
The doctor suggested placing a crown, which will contain medication.
The permanent teeth will eventually push out the primary teeth along with the crown in about 6 to 7 years when she starts losing her teeth.
Is it really the best option to treat it with a crown, considering the long wait for her permanent teeth? Should we consider getting a second opinion from another dentist? Thank you.

Rong, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/01/15

Dr. Qiu Qiongyao reply Dentistry


Dear Miss Rong:
Hello, in response to your inquiry, please find the following information:
1.
It is advisable to consult another dental office to understand the situation better before making a decision.

2.
Theoretically, if there is no swelling or pain in the teeth and it is purely a case of cavities, it is possible to fill them and monitor them regularly.

3.
Wearing a dental crown is a preventive treatment plan to avoid the recurrence of cavities and the loss of the filling, and it is a good option if financially feasible.

The Hualien Hospital of the Ministry of Health and Welfare cares about your health.

Reply Date: 2022/01/15

More Info


When it comes to treating cavities in baby teeth, especially in a child as young as 5 years and 7 months, there are several factors to consider. The recommendation from your dentist to place a crown on the affected baby tooth is based on the extent of the decay and the potential need for root canal treatment. Here’s a detailed explanation of why this might be the best course of action and what alternatives you might consider.


Understanding Baby Teeth and Cavities
Baby teeth, or primary teeth, play a crucial role in a child's oral health. They help with chewing, speaking, and maintaining space for the permanent teeth that will come in later. Cavities in baby teeth can lead to pain, infection, and even affect the development of the permanent teeth if not treated properly.
In your daughter’s case, the cavity is significant enough that the dentist is concerned about the possibility of needing a root canal. If the decay is extensive and reaches the pulp (the innermost part of the tooth containing nerves and blood vessels), a root canal may be necessary to save the tooth. This procedure involves removing the infected pulp and sealing the tooth, which can be followed by placing a crown to protect it.


Why a Crown?
The recommendation for a crown is often made when the tooth is too damaged to be restored with a simple filling. Crowns provide a protective covering that can withstand the forces of chewing and help prevent further decay. The crown will also contain medication that can help treat any underlying infection.

Timing and Future Considerations
You mentioned that your daughter will not lose her baby teeth for another 6 to 7 years. While it may seem like a long time to wait for treatment, it’s important to remember that untreated cavities can lead to more serious issues, including pain and infection, which can affect your child's overall health and well-being.
When the time comes for her to lose her baby teeth, the crowns will typically come off with them, as they are designed to be temporary solutions until the permanent teeth erupt. Therefore, treating the cavity now with a crown can prevent complications that could arise from leaving it untreated.


Alternatives and Second Opinions
If you have concerns about the treatment plan suggested by your current dentist, seeking a second opinion is always a valid option. Different dentists may have varying approaches to treatment, and it’s important to feel comfortable with the care your child is receiving.
You might also inquire about other treatment options, such as silver diamine fluoride (SDF), which can be used to halt the progression of cavities in some cases. However, SDF is not a definitive treatment and would not restore the tooth's structure, so it may not be suitable if the decay is extensive.


Conclusion
In summary, placing a crown on your daughter’s decayed baby tooth is a reasonable and often necessary approach to prevent further complications. It is essential to address cavities in baby teeth to ensure your child's oral health and comfort. If you have any doubts or concerns, don’t hesitate to seek a second opinion from another pediatric dentist. They can provide you with more information and help you make the best decision for your child's dental health. Remember, maintaining regular dental check-ups is crucial in monitoring your child's oral health as they grow.

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