Head Injury and Neck Pain: When to Seek Medical Attention? - Neurosurgery

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Head injury and neck and shoulder soreness?


1.
Two weeks ago, I hit my head on the shoe cabinet door when I lifted it, and it hurt so much that I couldn't stand.
I didn't apply ice at the time.
Although I feel much better now, I suddenly lost my balance while walking the day before yesterday; it was just that one time, maybe I was too tired? Should I buy a topical ointment myself, or should I see a doctor for an examination? Or is it better to just let it heal on its own?
2.
I've had shoulder and neck pain for at least ten years.
I've seen several doctors who said my X-rays were normal and that it's just a muscle issue.
Should I go to a major hospital for further examination? If so, why do I need to, since both the X-ray and the ultrasound that the last doctor performed were normal? If there is indeed a problem upon examination, how should it be managed? Or will I ultimately have to learn to live with it?

Niming, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/01/16

Dr. Lai Zhaokang reply Neurosurgery


Hello: 1.
After a head injury, the first three days are the most critical.
It is recommended to observe at home for at least three months, especially during the first three weeks.
If symptoms such as persistent headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, mental status changes, altered consciousness, limb weakness, or seizures occur, it is advisable to consult a neurosurgeon.
2.
Regarding neck and shoulder pain that has persisted for at least ten years, it is suspected that there may be cervical spine degeneration.
If X-rays and ultrasound results are normal, a neurosurgical evaluation may be necessary to assess for possible cervical nerve compression, and an MRI may be required.
Wishing you health and safety.
// Dr.
Lai Chao-Kang, Chief of Spine Neurosurgery, Changhua Hospital.

Reply Date: 2022/01/16

More Info


When it comes to head injuries and neck pain, understanding when to seek medical attention is crucial for your health and well-being. Based on your description, there are a few key points to consider regarding your symptoms and the appropriate course of action.

1. Head Injury Symptoms: You mentioned that you hit your head on a shoe cabinet and experienced immediate pain that prevented you from standing. This is a significant indicator that you should seek medical attention, especially if you experience symptoms like dizziness, loss of balance, or any changes in consciousness. The fact that you felt better afterward is encouraging, but the sudden inability to maintain balance could suggest a more serious underlying issue, such as a concussion or other forms of traumatic brain injury. It is advisable to consult a healthcare professional to rule out any complications, especially since you have experienced a change in your condition.

2. Neck Pain and Long-term Symptoms: You have also mentioned chronic neck and shoulder pain that has persisted for about ten years. While previous X-rays and ultrasounds have shown normal results, persistent pain warrants further investigation. Chronic pain can sometimes be due to underlying issues that are not visible on standard imaging, such as soft tissue injuries, nerve compression, or even conditions like fibromyalgia. A referral to a specialist, such as a neurologist or an orthopedic surgeon, may be beneficial for a more comprehensive evaluation. Advanced imaging techniques like MRI can provide a clearer picture of the soft tissues, including muscles, ligaments, and nerves, which might be contributing to your symptoms.

3. Self-Care vs. Professional Evaluation: While self-care measures, such as rest, ice, and over-the-counter pain relief, can be helpful for minor injuries, they are not a substitute for professional medical evaluation, especially in cases of head trauma. If you experience persistent symptoms or new symptoms arise, it is essential to consult a physician. They can provide a tailored treatment plan that may include physical therapy, medication, or other interventions based on your specific condition.

4. Understanding the Need for Further Testing: You may wonder why further testing is necessary if previous tests have returned normal results. The human body is complex, and symptoms can evolve over time. New symptoms, such as your recent balance issues, may indicate a need for a different diagnostic approach. Additionally, conditions like cervical radiculopathy or other nerve-related issues may not always be evident on initial imaging but can be diagnosed through more specialized tests.

5. Living with Chronic Pain: If it turns out that your condition is chronic and manageable rather than curable, it is essential to develop a comprehensive pain management strategy. This may include physical therapy, lifestyle modifications, and possibly medication to help manage your symptoms. Engaging in regular exercise, maintaining good posture, and practicing stress-reduction techniques can also be beneficial.

In conclusion, given your recent head injury and ongoing neck pain, it is advisable to seek medical attention. A healthcare professional can provide a thorough evaluation, recommend appropriate imaging if necessary, and help you develop a management plan tailored to your needs. Ignoring symptoms or relying solely on self-care can lead to complications or prolonged discomfort, so proactive engagement with your health is key.

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