Unexplained Chest Pain: Causes and When to Seek Help - Internal Medicine

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Unexplained chest pain?


I have been doing physical labor, specifically moving goods, and for the past month, I have been going to bed late and waking up early.
I started experiencing chest pain in a fixed location, which has been a mild discomfort for a week.
Sometimes the pain is present, and sometimes it isn't.
Yesterday, I woke up without this sensation, but today I woke up to persistent pain that continued until I finished work.
The pain is only mild.

Pan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/01/18

Dr. He Yonghe reply Internal Medicine


Hello, Student Pan.
Lifting heavy objects may cause muscle strains, so it is advisable not to lift anything too heavy.
If you experience persistent chest pain, you should go to the hospital for an examination.

Reply Date: 2022/01/18

More Info


Understanding unexplained chest pain can be a complex issue, as it may arise from a variety of causes, some benign and others potentially serious. Given your recent physical activity involving heavy lifting and changes in your sleep patterns, it is essential to consider several factors that could contribute to your symptoms.

Common Causes of Chest Pain:
1. Musculoskeletal Issues: Given your physical labor, one of the most common causes of chest pain in active individuals is musculoskeletal strain. This can occur from lifting heavy objects, leading to muscle strain or rib injuries. Pain from these sources is often localized and may worsen with certain movements or positions.

2. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Sometimes, chest pain can be related to gastrointestinal issues, such as acid reflux. This type of pain may feel like a burning sensation and can be mistaken for heart-related pain.

3. Cardiac Concerns: While your pain is described as mild and intermittent, it is crucial to rule out any cardiac issues, especially if you have risk factors such as a family history of heart disease, smoking, high blood pressure, or high cholesterol. Cardiac pain often presents as pressure, tightness, or squeezing in the chest and may radiate to the arms, neck, or jaw.

4. Anxiety and Stress: Psychological factors can also manifest as physical symptoms, including chest pain. Stress and anxiety can lead to muscle tension and hyperventilation, which may contribute to discomfort in the chest area.

When to Seek Help:
You should seek medical attention if:
- The pain worsens or becomes more frequent.

- You experience additional symptoms such as shortness of breath, dizziness, sweating, nausea, or pain radiating to other areas (like the arm or jaw).

- You have a history of heart disease or other risk factors.

- The pain persists despite rest and over-the-counter pain relief.

Diagnostic Approach:
If you decide to consult a healthcare professional, they may perform a physical examination and recommend tests such as an electrocardiogram (ECG), chest X-ray, or blood tests to rule out any serious conditions.
Self-Care Measures:
In the meantime, consider the following self-care strategies:
- Rest: Allow your body to recover from physical exertion.

- Heat Therapy: Applying heat to the chest area may help alleviate muscle tension.

- Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can help manage pain and inflammation.

- Monitor Symptoms: Keep a diary of your symptoms, noting when they occur and any associated activities or stressors.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may be related to physical strain or other benign causes, it is essential to remain vigilant and consult a healthcare provider if your symptoms change or worsen. Early intervention can help address any underlying issues and provide peace of mind.

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