Throat Foreign Body Sensation: Causes and Solutions - Otolaryngology

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Foreign body sensation in the throat?


Doctor, I would like to ask about my throat issues over the past two to three years.
I have been experiencing persistent mild pain and a foreign body sensation on the right side of my throat.
Initially, I had stones in my tonsils, which I squeezed, and that’s when the pain started.
I have undergone several examinations, including nasal endoscopy, neck ultrasound, and thyroid ultrasound, all of which came back normal.
Recently, I have started to feel some pulling pain on the left side of my tonsils, but it’s not very uncomfortable.
However, the right side has been quite bothersome, and lately, the pain sometimes radiates to my ear and the top of my head, but it’s not severe, just mild pain.
I also have soreness in my neck and shoulders.
Recently, I went to a major hospital for an endoscopy, and the doctor said I have chronic tonsillitis, and he mentioned that my left tonsil is enlarged, about grade two, and suggested a tonsillectomy.
However, I am mostly uncomfortable on the right side.
I have seen many doctors at clinics who said my tonsils are normal, which confuses me since I have never had a fever.
Recently, I came across a condition called "stylohyoid syndrome" online.
Should I consider looking into this further? Would a regular X-ray be sufficient for evaluation?

Xiao Sen, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/01/29

Dr. Ji Zhaoyun reply Otolaryngology


Hello, you may consider conditions such as elongated styloid syndrome, chronic pharyngitis, chronic tonsillitis, temporomandibular joint disorder, migraines, and neurological issues.
It is advisable to first consult an otolaryngologist to discuss these concerns and arrange for relevant examinations for differential diagnosis or alternative testing protocols.

Reply Date: 2022/01/29

More Info


The sensation of a foreign body in the throat, particularly when accompanied by pain and discomfort, can be quite distressing. Based on your description, it seems that you have been experiencing chronic throat pain and a sensation of something being stuck for the past two to three years, primarily on the right side. You have undergone various examinations, including nasal endoscopy and neck ultrasounds, which have returned normal results. Recently, you were diagnosed with chronic tonsillitis, and there is a suggestion for potential tonsillectomy due to the enlargement of your left tonsil.

Chronic throat discomfort can arise from several underlying causes, and it is essential to consider various factors that may contribute to your symptoms:
1. Chronic Tonsillitis: As you mentioned, chronic inflammation of the tonsils can lead to persistent pain and a sensation of fullness or foreign body feeling in the throat. This inflammation can cause referred pain to the ears and neck, which you are experiencing. The tonsils can harbor bacteria or debris, leading to recurrent infections and discomfort.

2. Tonsil Stones (Tonsilloliths): These are calcified deposits that can form in the crevices of the tonsils. They can cause irritation, a sensation of something stuck in the throat, and sometimes pain. If you have previously expressed discomfort related to tonsil stones, it may be worth discussing this with your healthcare provider.

3. Referred Pain: The throat is innervated by several nerves, and pain can often be referred from other areas, such as the ears or neck. This could explain why you feel pain radiating to your ear and the top of your head.

4. Pharyngeal or Laryngeal Issues: Conditions affecting the pharynx or larynx, such as inflammation, allergies, or even gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), can lead to sensations of discomfort and pain in the throat.

5. Long Styloid Process Syndrome (Eagle Syndrome): This condition occurs when the styloid process, a bony projection from the skull, is elongated and can irritate surrounding tissues, leading to throat pain and a sensation of a foreign body. If you suspect this might be the case, an X-ray or CT scan can help visualize the styloid process and determine if it is elongated.

Given your ongoing symptoms and the complexity of your situation, it is advisable to pursue further evaluation. Here are some steps you can take:
- Consult an ENT Specialist: Since you have already seen multiple doctors, it may be beneficial to consult an Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) specialist who can perform a thorough examination and possibly recommend imaging studies to assess for any anatomical abnormalities, including the styloid process.

- Consider Tonsillectomy: If your chronic tonsillitis is significantly impacting your quality of life, discussing the option of tonsillectomy with your ENT specialist may be worthwhile. This procedure can alleviate symptoms related to chronic inflammation and recurrent infections.

- Lifestyle Modifications: In the meantime, consider lifestyle changes that may help alleviate your symptoms. Staying hydrated, avoiding irritants (such as smoking or strong odors), and managing allergies can be beneficial.

- Follow-Up on Reflux Symptoms: If you suspect that GERD may be contributing to your throat discomfort, discussing this with your healthcare provider may lead to appropriate management strategies.

In conclusion, while your symptoms can be attributed to chronic tonsillitis, it is essential to explore other potential causes, including anatomical variations like Eagle Syndrome. A thorough evaluation by an ENT specialist will provide clarity and guide you toward the most appropriate treatment options.

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