Prostatitis: Symptoms, Risks, and Sexual Health Concerns - Urology

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Prostatitis


Doctor, I am the inquirer 178443.

1.
Regarding risky behaviors, although I have had sexual intercourse, I have not engaged in any risky behaviors (no unprotected vaginal or oral sex).
It has been about two and a half years since my last sexual encounter.
Six months ago, when I experienced symptoms, I suspected I might have an infection.
I happened to be near a testing facility and got tested for HIV, syphilis, and Chlamydia IgA, all of which were negative.
However, I have not been tested for trichomoniasis or gonorrhea, as mentioned online.
During my self-examination, I found no discharge, and there were no visible ulcers or swelling.
Should I get tested for trichomoniasis and gonorrhea?
2.
Can chronic prostatitis cause sexual dysfunction? I read online that there is a possibility, which makes me very anxious.
Recently, I feel that the frequency of my morning erections has decreased, and I am quite scared.
3.
During the period of prostatitis, should I refrain from DIY (do-it-yourself sexual activities)?
Thank you for your response, doctor.

Hu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/02/10

Dr. Li Xinyi reply Urology


Based on your description, it doesn't seem like a sexually transmitted infection.
It may be worth considering lifestyle factors such as prolonged DIY activities, excessive exercise, diet, fatigue, excessive internet use, and prolonged sitting or standing, which could indicate unhealthy habits.
Testing for Chlamydia through blood work may not be useful; typically, if a doctor suspects an infection, they would proceed directly to treatment.
Gonorrhea does not seem likely, while Trichomoniasis can be tested at your own expense or you might consider direct medication treatment.
Chronic prostatitis can potentially affect sexual function, but from your description, it doesn't seem to be that severe.
Just try to limit the frequency and duration of DIY activities.

Reply Date: 2022/02/10

More Info


Understanding prostatitis, particularly chronic prostatitis, is crucial for managing symptoms and maintaining sexual health. Prostatitis can manifest in various ways, including pelvic pain, urinary difficulties, and sexual dysfunction. Your concerns about the potential impact of chronic prostatitis on sexual health and the need for further testing are valid and warrant a thorough discussion.

1. Risk of STIs and Testing: Given your history of sexual activity and the absence of high-risk behaviors for over two years, the likelihood of contracting sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as trichomoniasis or gonorrhea is relatively low, especially since you have tested negative for HIV, syphilis, and chlamydia. However, if you are experiencing persistent symptoms, it may be prudent to get tested for trichomoniasis and gonorrhea, as these infections can sometimes be asymptomatic and may contribute to pelvic pain or urinary symptoms. It's important to consult with your healthcare provider about the necessity of these tests based on your symptoms and sexual history.

2. Chronic Prostatitis and Sexual Dysfunction: Chronic prostatitis can indeed lead to sexual dysfunction, including difficulties with erection and reduced libido. The inflammation and pain associated with prostatitis can affect sexual performance and desire. It's not uncommon for individuals with chronic prostatitis to notice changes in their sexual function, such as decreased morning erections or changes in ejaculation. If you are experiencing a decrease in morning erections or other sexual health concerns, it is essential to discuss these symptoms with your healthcare provider. They may recommend a treatment plan that addresses both the prostatitis and any associated sexual dysfunction.

3. Masturbation During Prostatitis: Regarding your question about masturbation (DIY) during prostatitis, it is generally advised to approach this with caution. While some individuals may find that masturbation provides temporary relief from pelvic discomfort, others may experience increased pain or discomfort afterward. If you notice that masturbation exacerbates your symptoms, it might be best to abstain until your symptoms improve. On the other hand, if it does not cause discomfort, it may be acceptable to continue, but moderation is key. Always listen to your body and consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice.

In summary, chronic prostatitis can significantly impact your quality of life, including sexual health. It is essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider about your symptoms, concerns, and treatment options. Regular follow-ups and possibly additional testing for STIs may be warranted based on your symptoms and history. Managing lifestyle factors, such as stress and physical activity, can also play a role in alleviating symptoms and improving overall well-being. Remember, you are not alone in this, and seeking help is a vital step toward recovery and maintaining a healthy sexual life.

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