Does Taking Estrogen Pills Affect Your Menstrual Cycle?

Will taking Estrogen lead to menstruation?

I got my period on January 13 (without abdominal pain).
On January 21, when my period was almost over (just a little bit of brown discharge), I had sexual intercourse.
Two days later, on January 24, my period returned (again without abdominal pain).
I consulted a doctor who diagnosed me with hormonal imbalance and prescribed medication.
After stopping the medication on January 28, I returned for a follow-up (since I finished the medication), and the doctor prescribed more medication.
I had sexual intercourse on January 29, but halfway through the medication, I thought I was better and stopped taking it.
On February 4, my period returned (without abdominal pain).
The doctor prescribed me Estrogen and instructed me to take one pill daily starting February 8.
I complied with the medication, and on February 10, I experienced amenorrhea (while still taking the medication).
However, I had not finished the medication, and on February 16, my period returned (with a small amount of brown discharge, followed by brown discharge that looked like dried blood, accompanied by slight abdominal discomfort typical of menstruation).

Could you please explain why this is happening? Is this normal? Should I see a doctor? What should I do? The doctor mentioned that I should return for more medication in a week, but I am studying in a different location and cannot go back.
Can I go to a pharmacy to buy the medication myself?

Ghosts, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/02/16

Dr. Wu Xianghui reply Obstetrics and Gynecology

1.
The menstrual cycle is influenced by various psychological and physiological factors.
A normal menstrual cycle ranges from 21 to 42 days, and the duration of menstruation varies by age, typically lasting about 3 to 10 days.
If the cycle remains outside the normal range for an extended period, it is advisable to consult a specialist in obstetrics and gynecology for examination and evaluation.
2.
It is recommended to consider switching to a different obstetrician-gynecologist for a re-evaluation and to seek a second medical opinion.

Reply Date: 2022/02/16

More Info

Taking estrogen pills can indeed affect your menstrual cycle, and it seems that your experience aligns with some common effects associated with hormonal treatments. Estrogen is a key hormone in regulating the menstrual cycle, and when you introduce external sources of estrogen, such as pills, it can lead to various changes in your cycle, including irregular bleeding, spotting, or changes in the flow and duration of your periods.

In your case, it appears that you have been experiencing some irregularities in your menstrual cycle since starting the estrogen treatment. The occurrence of brownish discharge or spotting, especially after a period of sexual activity, can be attributed to hormonal fluctuations caused by the estrogen pills. This is often referred to as "breakthrough bleeding," which is not uncommon when starting or adjusting hormonal medications. It can happen as your body adjusts to the new hormone levels, and it may take some time for your cycle to stabilize.

The fact that you have had periods without pain and that the bleeding has varied in color and consistency suggests that your body is responding to the hormonal changes. However, if you notice significant changes in your bleeding patterns, such as unusually heavy bleeding, prolonged spotting, or if you experience severe discomfort, it would be wise to consult with your healthcare provider. They can assess whether the current dosage of estrogen is appropriate for you or if any adjustments are necessary.

Regarding your question about obtaining medication while studying in a different location, it is generally not advisable to self-medicate or purchase hormonal medications without a prescription. Hormonal treatments should be managed under the guidance of a healthcare professional to ensure safety and efficacy. If you are unable to return to your original healthcare provider, consider seeking care from a local doctor or clinic. They can evaluate your situation and provide you with the necessary prescriptions or alternative options.

In summary, while it is normal for estrogen pills to affect your menstrual cycle, it is essential to monitor your symptoms closely. If you have concerns about the irregularities you are experiencing, or if you are unable to manage your medication regimen, seeking professional medical advice is the best course of action. Your health and well-being should always be the priority, and a healthcare provider can help you navigate these changes safely.

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