Can You Get Pregnant If a Condom Breaks Before Ejaculation? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Can you get pregnant if a condom breaks?


If you were having intercourse and noticed that the condom broke before ejaculation, there is a possibility of pregnancy, especially since you are on day fourteen of your menstrual cycle, which is typically around the time of ovulation.
Since you took ovulation medication from day five to day ten, it could increase the likelihood of ovulation occurring.

It is advisable to consider taking emergency contraception (Plan B) as soon as possible to reduce the risk of pregnancy.
The effectiveness of emergency contraception is highest when taken within 72 hours after unprotected intercourse, but it can be taken up to 5 days after.
It is also recommended to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and to discuss your options.

Miss Hong, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/02/24

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, it is recommended to take emergency contraceptive pills just in case.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2022/02/24

More Info


When it comes to the risk of pregnancy after a condom breaks during intercourse, several factors need to be considered, especially in the context of your menstrual cycle and any medications you may be taking, such as ovulation pills.

First, let's address the timing of your cycle. You mentioned that it is the 14th day of your menstrual cycle. Typically, ovulation occurs around the midpoint of the cycle, which is approximately 14 days before your next period starts. If you have a regular cycle of about 28 days, this means you are likely nearing your ovulation period, which is when you are most fertile. If you are taking ovulation medication, this could further increase your chances of ovulating, depending on the specific medication and its effects on your body.

Now, regarding the condom breaking before ejaculation: condoms are a reliable form of contraception, but they are not infallible. If a condom breaks, there is a risk of sperm entering the vagina, which can lead to pregnancy, especially if it coincides with your fertile window. Since you are on ovulation medication, this could potentially enhance your fertility, making the risk of pregnancy higher if sperm is present.

In terms of whether you should take emergency contraception (the "morning-after pill"), it is generally recommended if there is a risk of pregnancy due to contraceptive failure, such as a broken condom. Emergency contraception is most effective when taken as soon as possible after unprotected intercourse, ideally within 72 hours, but some types can be effective up to 5 days after. Given that you are in a potentially fertile period, taking emergency contraception could be a prudent choice to reduce the risk of unintended pregnancy.

It's also important to consider that while ovulation medications can help regulate or induce ovulation, they do not provide contraception. Therefore, if you are actively trying to avoid pregnancy, it is crucial to use reliable contraceptive methods consistently.

In summary, if a condom breaks and you are in your fertile window, especially while taking ovulation medication, there is a risk of pregnancy. Taking emergency contraception is advisable to mitigate this risk. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to discuss the best options for your specific situation. They can provide guidance based on your health history, the type of ovulation medication you are taking, and your overall reproductive health.

Similar Q&A

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Dr. Zhan Deqin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Theoretically, the chances are extremely low.

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Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, the chances of getting pregnant are low, but it is always best to take preventive measures beforehand. Do not rely on the safe period. If your period is more than a week late, it is advisable to see a gynecologist. Wishing you good health.

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Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
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