Post-Appendectomy Right Abdominal Pain: Is It Normal? - Surgery

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Postoperative right abdominal pain after appendectomy?


I underwent an appendectomy on February 22, which led to peritonitis and sepsis.
I was discharged on February 27 and returned for a follow-up appointment on March 4 to have my stitches removed.
I have continued taking antibiotics and the medications prescribed by my doctor.
However, by February 7, I still experience swelling and pain in my lower right abdomen.
Is this normal, doctor?

Xiao Xian, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/03/08

Dr. Xu Kaixi reply Surgery


The "swelling and pain in the lower right abdomen you mentioned on 2/7 should actually refer to 3/7," which is approximately one month post-surgery.
After an appendectomy, whether performed via traditional open surgery or laparoscopic technique, it is normal to experience temporary intra-abdominal nerve pain and sensory abnormalities.
These symptoms are expected to improve over time.
If the symptoms persist, it is advisable to return for a follow-up examination.

Reply Date: 2022/03/08

More Info


Post-appendectomy pain, particularly in the right abdominal area, can be a common concern for patients recovering from appendicitis surgery, especially when complications such as peritonitis and sepsis have occurred. Given your history of surgery on February 22, followed by complications and a hospital discharge on February 27, it is understandable that you are experiencing ongoing discomfort.

Firstly, it is important to recognize that after any surgical procedure, especially one involving the abdomen, some degree of pain and swelling is expected as part of the healing process. The body goes through a significant amount of trauma during surgery, and the subsequent inflammation can lead to pain, swelling, and tenderness in the affected area. This is particularly true in cases where there has been an infection or other complications, as the body’s immune response can prolong these symptoms.

In your case, the presence of ongoing swelling and pain in the right lower abdomen could be attributed to several factors:
1. Postoperative Inflammation: After surgery, the body initiates an inflammatory response to heal the surgical site. This can lead to localized swelling and discomfort, which may persist for several weeks.

2. Scar Tissue Formation: As the incision heals, scar tissue may form, which can sometimes lead to sensations of tightness or discomfort in the area. This is a normal part of the healing process, but it can take time for the body to adjust.

3. Nerve Sensitivity: Surgical procedures can irritate or damage nearby nerves, leading to sensations of pain or discomfort that may feel different from the original pain experienced due to appendicitis.

4. Infection or Abscess Formation: Given your history of peritonitis and sepsis, there is a possibility that an infection could still be present, or that an abscess may have formed. This would require medical evaluation to rule out any complications.

5. Bowel Function: After abdominal surgery, bowel function can be temporarily disrupted, leading to symptoms such as bloating or discomfort. It is important to monitor your bowel movements and report any significant changes to your healthcare provider.

While some discomfort can be expected, it is crucial to communicate with your healthcare provider about your symptoms, especially if they persist or worsen. You should seek medical attention if you experience any of the following:
- Increased pain that is not relieved by medication.

- Fever or chills, which could indicate an infection.

- Changes in bowel habits, such as severe constipation or diarrhea.

- Any new or unusual symptoms that concern you.

In terms of management, continuing to follow your physician's recommendations regarding medication and follow-up appointments is essential. Pain management strategies, such as over-the-counter pain relievers (if approved by your doctor), applying heat to the area, and gentle movement can help alleviate discomfort. Additionally, engaging in light activities as tolerated can promote circulation and healing.

In conclusion, while some degree of pain and swelling can be normal after an appendectomy, especially following complications, it is vital to stay vigilant and communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your recovery. Regular follow-ups and assessments will help ensure that any potential complications are addressed promptly, allowing you to return to your normal activities as soon as possible.

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