Can Blood Tests Confirm Pregnancy? Timing and Costs Explained - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Is it possible to take a blood test for pregnancy, and what is the cost of a blood pregnancy test?


Hello, doctor.
I would like to ask about my last menstrual period, which ended on March 1.
I had sexual intercourse on March 6, March 13, and March 21, using condoms.
The recorded ovulation date is March 8, and my next expected period is set to start on March 22.
To be cautious, I would like to take a blood test for pregnancy this week.
Is this timing appropriate? If not, when would be the best time to test for pregnancy? Also, since this is my first blood test for pregnancy, could you please provide an estimate of the cost? Thank you for your attention and answers, doctor.

Sasa, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/03/21

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, you can have a blood test done, or you can wait to take a urine test 12 days after sexual intercourse.
Generally, the cost of a blood test is around $500, but it varies by facility.
The urine test is cheaper; you can simply buy a pregnancy test kit at the pharmacy.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2022/03/21

More Info


When it comes to confirming pregnancy, blood tests are indeed a reliable method. They can detect the presence of the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), which is produced shortly after a fertilized egg attaches to the uterine lining. Blood tests can typically detect pregnancy earlier than urine tests, often within 6 to 8 days after conception.
In your case, since your last menstrual period ended on March 1 and you had sexual intercourse on March 6, 13, and 21, with an estimated ovulation date of March 8, it is possible to test for pregnancy as early as March 9 or 10 using a blood test. However, the most accurate results are usually obtained if you wait until at least the day of your expected period, which in your case is March 22. This is because hCG levels double approximately every 48 to 72 hours in early pregnancy, and waiting until after your missed period can provide a more definitive result.

As for the timing of your blood test, if you choose to test this week, it may still yield a negative result if you are indeed pregnant, as it might be too early for hCG levels to be detectable. Therefore, testing around the time of your expected period or a few days after would be more advisable for a reliable result.

Regarding costs, the price for a blood pregnancy test can vary depending on the healthcare facility. Generally, you can expect to pay around $500, but this can differ based on the location and specific lab fees. It's also worth noting that urine pregnancy tests, which can be purchased over-the-counter at pharmacies, are typically less expensive and can provide quick results, although they are generally less sensitive than blood tests.

In summary, while blood tests are a reliable way to confirm pregnancy, the timing of the test is crucial for accurate results. Testing closer to your expected period will give you the best chance of detecting pregnancy if it has occurred. If you have any concerns or symptoms that are unusual, it’s always best to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and care.

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