How Many Times Can Molluscum Contagiosum Appear? - Dermatology

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Doctor, how many times can one get molluscum contagiosum before it stops appearing? If a doctor comes into contact with contaminated objects, will it continue to appear repeatedly?

Xiao Xiang, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/03/21

Dr. Li Yufen reply Dermatology


Hello: For a detailed introduction to molluscum contagiosum, you can refer to Dr.
Yu Yi-Sheng's article at https://www.careonline.com.tw/2018/03/Molluscum-Contagiosum.html.
Since it is a viral infection, it does not mean that it will stop appearing after a few occurrences.
It is recommended to seek early and continuous treatment for recovery.
If the skin condition does not improve or worsens, it is advisable to consult a nearby dermatologist for diagnosis and treatment at http://www.derma.org.tw/user_finddoctor.php.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2022/03/21

More Info


Molluscum contagiosum is a viral skin infection caused by the molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV), which is a member of the poxvirus family. It primarily affects the skin and is characterized by small, raised, pearly-white or flesh-colored bumps that can appear anywhere on the body. The infection is highly contagious and can spread through direct skin-to-skin contact or by sharing contaminated objects, such as towels or clothing.

In terms of how many times molluscum contagiosum can appear, it is important to understand that the number of lesions can vary significantly from person to person. Some individuals may experience only a few lesions, while others may develop dozens. The lesions can appear in clusters and may take several months to resolve on their own. Typically, the immune system will eventually clear the virus, and the lesions will disappear without treatment, usually within 6 to 12 months. However, in some cases, especially in individuals with weakened immune systems, the lesions may persist longer or recur.

Once a person has been infected with the molluscum contagiosum virus, they can potentially develop new lesions if they come into contact with the virus again, either from an infected person or contaminated objects. This means that if you have been exposed to an infected item, it is possible to develop new lesions, even if you have had molluscum contagiosum before. The virus can remain dormant in the skin for a period of time before causing new lesions to appear.

To minimize the risk of recurrence or new infections, it is crucial to practice good hygiene. This includes avoiding sharing personal items, keeping the affected areas clean and covered, and refraining from scratching or picking at the lesions, as this can lead to further spread of the virus. If you have molluscum contagiosum, it is advisable to avoid close contact with others until the lesions have resolved to prevent transmission.

In summary, molluscum contagiosum can appear multiple times, especially if there is re-exposure to the virus. The duration and frequency of outbreaks can vary widely among individuals. If you have concerns about recurrent lesions or the management of molluscum contagiosum, it is best to consult a healthcare professional who can provide personalized advice and treatment options.

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