the Chinese Names and Effects of Acne Medications - Pharmacology

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Drug Name in Chinese


The medication I am taking claims to treat acne and has no side effects.
However, since the ingredients are written in English, I would like to know their Chinese names, their effects, and if there are any side effects.
Thank you! The ingredients are: 1.
L-Cysteine 2.
Calcium Pantothenate.

Hua, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2003/07/26

Dr. Yang Ruifa reply Pharmacology


1.
L-Cysteine (Cysteine) - Possible effects: It is found in the stratum corneum, which is the outermost layer of the epidermis, where cells contain keratinocytes rich in cysteine that may help reduce the formation of skin pigmentation.

2.
Calcium Pantothenate (Pantothenic Acid) - Possible effects: It belongs to the vitamin B complex and may prevent bleeding, gangrene, and skin diseases.
It is water-soluble and is considered nearly non-toxic when renal function is normal.
The above descriptions provide a brief overview of the names and potential effects of these two ingredients.
However, it has been confirmed by a dermatologist that these ingredients are not traditionally used for the treatment of acne, and there are no medical literature reports supporting their efficacy.
As for side effects, I personally believe there are none.

Reply Date: 2003/07/26

More Info


The two ingredients you mentioned, L-Cysteine and Calcium Pantothenate, have specific roles in skin health and overall wellness, particularly in the context of acne treatment.


1. L-Cysteine (半胱氨酸)
Chinese Name: 半胱氨酸
Potential Effects:
L-Cysteine is a semi-essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins and the production of antioxidants, particularly glutathione. It is known for its potential benefits in skin health, as it may help in reducing the formation of melanin, which can contribute to skin pigmentation issues like dark spots or acne scars. By promoting the health of the skin's epidermis, L-Cysteine may assist in improving the overall appearance of the skin.

Possible Side Effects:
Generally, L-Cysteine is considered safe when taken in appropriate amounts. However, excessive intake may lead to gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, diarrhea, or abdominal pain. It is important to note that while L-Cysteine is beneficial, it is not a conventional treatment for acne, and its effectiveness can vary from person to person.


2. Calcium Pantothenate (泛酸鈣)
Chinese Name: 泛酸鈣
Potential Effects:
Calcium Pantothenate is a form of Vitamin B5, which is essential for various bodily functions, including the metabolism of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins. It is known to help maintain healthy skin and may assist in wound healing. Some anecdotal evidence suggests that Vitamin B5 can help reduce acne by regulating oil production in the skin, although scientific studies supporting this claim are limited.

Possible Side Effects:
Calcium Pantothenate is generally regarded as safe, especially when consumed in recommended amounts. It is water-soluble, meaning that excess amounts are typically excreted through urine, minimizing the risk of toxicity. However, some individuals may experience mild side effects such as diarrhea or gastrointestinal discomfort if taken in large doses.


Conclusion
While both L-Cysteine and Calcium Pantothenate have potential benefits for skin health, it is essential to understand that they are not standard treatments for acne. Dermatologists often recommend more established therapies, such as topical retinoids, benzoyl peroxide, or oral antibiotics, depending on the severity of acne.

Regarding the claim that the medication has "no side effects," it is crucial to approach such statements with caution. All medications and supplements can have side effects, and individual responses can vary significantly. It is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional or dermatologist before starting any new treatment, especially if you have underlying health conditions or are taking other medications.

In summary, while L-Cysteine and Calcium Pantothenate may contribute positively to skin health, they should not replace conventional acne treatments. Always consider professional medical advice for the best outcomes in managing acne and skin conditions.

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