Groin Area Bumps: Causes and Treatment Options - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Genital issues


Hello Doctor, I have developed a lump on the left side of my genital area, near the groin.
It feels somewhat hard and usually does not cause any discomfort, but occasionally I experience mild itching and slight pain when pressed.
This has been ongoing for about two weeks.
Recently, I have noticed another lump on the right side of the genital area, also near the groin.
I looked up information on Bartholin's cyst, but the location doesn't seem to match.
What could be the possible causes of this? Are there any suitable medications (such as antibiotic ointments) that I can apply to the affected area on my own? Thank you, Doctor!

Nìmíng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/03/29

Dr. Wu Xianghui reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


"Genital infections" can cause abnormal discharge, unusual lumps, perineal itching, foul odor, burning sensation during urination, frequent urination, and bleeding.
More severe cases may present with abdominal pain or fever.
"Treatment methods" vary depending on the symptoms and require proper health education.
It is recommended to visit an outpatient clinic for examination and evaluation by a specialist in obstetrics and gynecology.

Reply Date: 2022/03/29

More Info


When it comes to bumps or lumps in the groin area, there are several potential causes, and understanding these can help in determining the appropriate treatment options. Based on your description of the bumps being hard, occasionally itchy, and causing slight pain upon pressure, there are a few possibilities to consider.

One common cause of lumps in the groin area is sebaceous cysts, which are non-cancerous lumps that can occur when sebaceous glands become blocked. These cysts are typically painless unless they become inflamed or infected. They can feel firm to the touch and may occasionally cause discomfort. Another possibility is lymphadenopathy, which refers to swollen lymph nodes that can occur due to infections, inflammation, or other underlying conditions. In the groin area, lymph nodes can swell in response to infections in the lower extremities or genital area.

Another potential cause could be ingrown hairs, especially if you have a history of shaving or waxing in that area. Ingrown hairs can lead to painful, hard bumps that may also become infected. Additionally, conditions such as folliculitis (inflammation of hair follicles) or even sexually transmitted infections (STIs) could present with similar symptoms, although these are less common.

Given that you mentioned the bumps have persisted for about two weeks, it is advisable to monitor them closely. If they become larger, more painful, or if you develop additional symptoms such as fever or systemic signs of infection, seeking medical attention would be prudent.
As for treatment, if the bumps are indeed sebaceous cysts and are not infected, they often do not require treatment unless they become bothersome. In cases of inflammation or infection, a healthcare provider may recommend warm compresses to help reduce swelling and promote drainage. Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help alleviate discomfort.

Regarding topical treatments, while antibiotic ointments may be beneficial if there is a concern for infection, they are not typically recommended for cysts unless there are signs of infection. If you suspect an infection, it is best to consult a healthcare provider for appropriate evaluation and treatment, which may include oral antibiotics.

In summary, while there are several potential causes for the bumps you are experiencing in the groin area, the most common include sebaceous cysts, lymphadenopathy, and ingrown hairs. It is essential to monitor the bumps for any changes and seek medical advice if you have concerns about infection or if the bumps do not resolve. Self-treatment with topical antibiotics may not be necessary unless there are signs of infection, and it is always best to consult with a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan tailored to your specific situation.

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