Persistent Numbness in the Left Back: Causes and Solutions - Neurology

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Numbness in the left side of the back when squatting or sitting?


Hello, doctor.
At the end of last year, after carrying a heavy bag of books with one hand, I started experiencing numbness on the left side of my back the next day.
This condition has persisted until now without improvement.
I do not experience pain or weakness, only a numb sensation extending from the inner side of my left scapula down to my arm.
This numbness does not occur when standing or lying down; it only happens when I am squatting or sitting.
Sitting up straight alleviates the numbness.
I have seen two doctors previously; the first doctor prescribed two weeks of vitamin B, and during my recent visit, the doctor diagnosed me with neuralgia and neuritis, prescribing two weeks of Rifampicin, Kongsulong, and magnesium oxide.
I am still taking the medication.
I would like to ask if this type of symptom can heal (as I feel there has been no improvement with the medication so far).
I initially thought it was just a minor injury that would heal quickly, but I didn't expect it to last this long, which has been quite troubling for me.
Could you please provide me with some answers? Thank you!

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/04/01

Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology


Hello, Sir: You mentioned that "the left side of my back started to feel numb the next day, and this condition has persisted without improvement...
there is a numb sensation extending from the inner side of my left scapula to my arm...
sitting up straight helps alleviate the numbness." These symptoms should first consider the possibility of nerve root compression at the sixth and seventh cervical vertebrae or the first thoracic vertebra.
Compression between the sixth and seventh vertebrae may lead to numbness, pain, and weakness in the tip of the index finger.

For examination, common tests include nerve conduction studies (NCS) and electromyography (EMG).
Nerve conduction studies can measure the speed of electrical signals in specific nerves; when a nerve is compressed or entrapped, the conduction speed slows down.
Electromyography assesses the function of muscles innervated by the affected nerves to determine if they are functioning normally or have atrophied.

I recommend consulting a neurologist specializing in peripheral nerves, as they have more experience with EMG diagnostics.
Thank you for your inquiry, and feel free to discuss any related questions! Wishing you good health and peace.

Dr.
Jiang Junyi, Neurology, Taoyuan Medical Center.

Reply Date: 2022/04/01

More Info


Understanding persistent numbness in the left back can be quite complex, especially when it has been ongoing for several months. Based on your description, it seems that the numbness began after a specific incident involving lifting a heavy bag of books, which could suggest a potential nerve-related issue stemming from that activity.
The symptoms you are experiencing—numbness extending from the left shoulder blade to the arm, which is exacerbated by certain positions (like sitting or squatting)—could indicate a few possible underlying causes. One common issue could be related to nerve compression or irritation, possibly due to muscle tension or a postural problem that developed after the initial injury. The fact that sitting up straight alleviates the numbness suggests that your posture may play a significant role in your symptoms.

Given that you have already seen doctors and received a diagnosis of neuralgia and neuritis, it is important to consider the treatment options available. Medications such as those you mentioned (Rifampicin, Kangsulong, and magnesium oxide) are often prescribed to manage nerve pain and inflammation. However, if you are not experiencing any improvement after a couple of weeks on these medications, it may be worth discussing with your physician about reassessing your treatment plan.
In addition to medication, physical therapy could be beneficial. A physical therapist can help you with exercises that strengthen the muscles around your spine and improve your posture, which may relieve pressure on the nerves. Stretching and strengthening exercises can also help alleviate muscle tightness that might be contributing to your symptoms.
Another important aspect to consider is ergonomics. If your daily activities involve prolonged sitting or awkward postures, it may be worthwhile to evaluate your workspace and daily habits. Using ergonomic furniture, taking regular breaks to stretch, and ensuring that your posture is correct while sitting can make a significant difference.

If your symptoms persist despite conservative management, further imaging studies such as an MRI may be warranted to rule out any structural issues, such as herniated discs or spinal stenosis, which could be contributing to your symptoms.
In terms of prognosis, many cases of nerve-related numbness can improve with appropriate treatment and lifestyle modifications. However, the timeline for recovery can vary widely depending on the underlying cause and the individual’s response to treatment. It is essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and any changes you experience.
In summary, while your symptoms are concerning and have persisted for some time, there are various avenues for treatment and management. It is crucial to continue working closely with your healthcare team to find the most effective approach for your situation. With the right combination of medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle adjustments, there is a good chance for improvement and resolution of your symptoms.

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