Change in the timing of emergency contraceptive pills?
Hello doctor, I recently had a urinary tract infection and have been taking antibiotics (Ciprofloxacin).
I need to space it out from my birth control pills, so I want to change the time I take them.
I originally took my birth control pills at 6:00 PM, and now I want to switch to taking them at 11:30 PM starting from the 6th day.
Is that okay?
Ruby, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/04/08
Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, that's fine.
Wishing you good health.
Reply Date: 2022/04/08
More Info
When it comes to managing birth control pills while on antibiotics, it’s important to understand how these medications interact and how to maintain their effectiveness. In your case, you are currently taking antibiotics for a urinary tract infection (UTI) and are considering changing the timing of your birth control pill.
First, let's clarify the interaction between antibiotics and birth control pills. While most antibiotics do not significantly affect the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives, there are exceptions. For instance, rifampin and rifabutin, which are used to treat tuberculosis and some other infections, can reduce the effectiveness of birth control pills. However, the antibiotic you mentioned, "可樂必妥" (likely referring to a common antibiotic like ciprofloxacin), does not typically interfere with the efficacy of hormonal contraceptives.
Now, regarding the timing of your birth control pill, it is generally recommended to take your pill at the same time every day to maintain consistent hormone levels in your body. However, if you need to change the time you take your pill, it is usually safe to do so as long as you do not exceed the 24-hour window. For example, if you normally take your pill at 6:00 PM and want to switch to 11:30 PM, you can do this after your current pack is finished. It’s important to note that you should not skip any doses or take two pills at once to make up for a missed dose.
If you are in the middle of a pack and want to change the time, you can do so by simply taking your next pill at the new time. Just ensure that you are consistent with this new timing going forward. If you are taking a combination pill (which contains both estrogen and progestin), the key is to maintain a regular schedule to prevent any potential breakthrough bleeding or reduced effectiveness.
In your specific situation, since you are on the sixth day of your antibiotic treatment, you can switch to taking your birth control pill at 11:30 PM without any issues. Just be sure to continue taking your pill daily and at the same time each day after your switch.
Lastly, if you have any concerns about the effectiveness of your birth control during this time, or if you experience any unusual symptoms, it’s advisable to consult with your healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current medications.
In summary, you can change the timing of your birth control pill while on antibiotics, especially since the antibiotic you mentioned does not typically interfere with hormonal contraceptives. Just ensure you maintain a consistent schedule moving forward, and consult your healthcare provider if you have any concerns.
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